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Updated: Jun 8, 2026

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Chemoselective Modification of Viral Surfaces via Bioorthogonal Click Chemistry
Published on: August 19, 2012
Convenient route to water-sensitive sol-gel precursors using click chemistry
Nirmalya Moitra1, Joël J E Moreau, Xavier Cattoën
1Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier (UMR 5253 CNRS-UM2-ENSCM-UM1), Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier, 8 rue de l'école normale, 34296 Montpellier, France.
Abstract:
The CuAAC-'click' reaction under anhydrous conditions is reported as a new tool for the preparation of moisture-sensitive triethoxysilyl compounds that are obtained in 5 minutes in excellent yield with simple purification.
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Preparation of Alcohols via Addition Reactions
Overview
The acid-catalyzed addition of water to the double bond of alkenes is a large-scale industrial method used to synthesize low-molecular-weight alcohols. An acidic atmosphere is required to allow the hydrogen in the water molecule to act as an electrophile and attack the double bond in an alkene. The addition of a proton to the double bond creates a carbocation intermediate. The proton preferentially bonds to the less substituted end of the double bond to create a more stable carbocation...
The acid-catalyzed addition of water to the double bond of alkenes is a large-scale industrial method used to synthesize low-molecular-weight alcohols. An acidic atmosphere is required to allow the hydrogen in the water molecule to act as an electrophile and attack the double bond in an alkene. The addition of a proton to the double bond creates a carbocation intermediate. The proton preferentially bonds to the less substituted end of the double bond to create a more stable carbocation...
Solvents
A solvent is a substance, most often a liquid, that can dissolve other substances. Here, the substance being dissolved is called a solute. When a solvent and a solute combine, they form a solution - a homogenous mixture of both the solvent and the solute. Water is a universal biological solvent. Its polar structure allows it to dissolve many other polar compounds. The ability of water to dissolve is governed by a balance between water molecules binding to each other and binding to the solute.
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