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A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference
Published on: September 5, 2019
Complex degree of mutual polarization in randomly scattered fields
1College of Optics and Photonics, CREOL, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816, USA.
Optics Express
|October 14, 2010
Summary
Spatial variations in light field polarization reveal its origin. The complex degree of mutual polarization identifies sources of random electromagnetic fields, distinguishing even similar fields from a single light-matter interaction.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Statistical Physics
Background:
- Random electromagnetic fields exhibit intensity fluctuations and polarization variations.
- Light-matter interactions generate complex scattered fields with statistical properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate that spatial variability in vectorial properties of random fields contains origin information.
- To show that high-order polarization correlations can identify sources of different random fields.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of spatial variability of vectorial properties in random fields.
- Utilizing the complex degree of mutual polarization to probe high-order polarization correlations.
Main Results:
- Spatial variability of vectorial properties encodes information about the field's origin.
- The complex degree of mutual polarization effectively identifies sources of random fields.
- Efficient discrimination between scattered fields of different origins is possible from a single realization.
Conclusions:
- The spatial polarization structure of random fields is a powerful indicator of their origin.
- High-order polarization correlations, quantified by the complex degree of mutual polarization, are key to source identification.
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