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Updated: Jun 8, 2026
A Novel Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Correction Method for Intracellular Ca2+ Measurement with Fura-2-Analog in Live Cells
Published on: September 20, 2019
Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate analogues containing substituted nicotinic acid: effect of modification
Pooja Jain1, James T Slama, Leroy A Perez-Haddock
1Department of Medicinal and Biological Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Toledo, Health Science Campus, MS no 1015, 3000 Arlington Avenue, Toledo, Ohio 43614, USA.
Abstract:
Analogues of nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) with substitution at either the 4- or the 5-position position of the nicotinic acid moiety have been synthesized from NADP enzymatically using Aplysia californica ADP-ribosyl cyclase or mammalian NAD glycohydrolase. Substitution at the 4-position of the nicotinic acid resulted in the loss of agonist potency for release of Ca(2+)-ions from sea urchin egg homogenates and in potency for competition ligand binding assays using [(32)P]NAADP. In contrast, several 5-substituted NAADP derivatives showed high potency for binding and full agonist activity for Ca(2+) release. 5-Azido-NAADP was shown to release calcium from sea urchin egg homogenates at low concentration and to compete with [(32)P]NAADP in a competition ligand binding assay with an IC(50) of 18 nM, indicating that this compound might be a potential photoprobe useful for specific labeling and identification of the NAADP receptor.
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