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Updated: Jun 8, 2026
10:25
Extraction of Venom and Venom Gland Microdissections from Spiders for Proteomic and Transcriptomic Analyses
Published on: November 3, 2014
Tarantula bite leads to death and gangrene
K Banerjee1, R Banerjee, A K Mukherjee
112, Apcar Garden, Asansol - 713304, India.
Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology
|October 15, 2010
Summary
The giant black hairy spider, Chilobrachys hardwikii, caused two fatalities and severe health issues, including gangrene and rashes, in a remote Indian village. This highlights the significant danger posed by this spider species.
Area of Science:
- Toxicology
- Arachnology
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- The Chilobrachys hardwikii, a giant black hairy spider, is found in remote regions.
- Spider bites can lead to severe envenomation and adverse health outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To document the clinical effects of Chilobrachys hardwikii spider bites.
- To report on the mortality and morbidity associated with envenomation by this species.
Main Methods:
- Case reporting from a remote village in Churulia, near Asansol.
- Clinical observation and documentation of patient symptoms and outcomes.
Main Results:
- Two deaths were directly attributed to Chilobrachys hardwikii bites.
- One patient developed gangrene of the foot following a bite.
- Another individual experienced urticarial rashes post-envenomation.
Conclusions:
- Chilobrachys hardwikii envenomation can be fatal.
- The spider bite poses a significant public health risk in affected areas.
- Prompt medical attention is crucial for managing severe spider bite cases.
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