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Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations
Published on: October 20, 2017
Diffuse cerebral arteriovenous malformation
Ilker Solmaz1, Halil Ibrahim Secer, Ozkan Tehlı
1Department of Neurosurgery, Ankara, Turkey. solmazilker@hotmail.com
Turkish Neurosurgery
|October 22, 2010
Summary
A rare diffuse arteriovenous malformation (AVM) presented atypically with eyelid drooping in a young male. This case highlights a unique presentation of cerebral AVM without typical symptoms or hereditary links.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Vascular Neurology
- Neuroimaging
Background:
- Diffuse cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a rare brain vascular disorder.
- It is characterized by complex vascular infiltration and often linked to hereditary syndromes.
- Common presentations include hemorrhage or seizures.
Observation:
- A 20-year-old male presented with isolated left eyelid drooping.
- Ophthalmological examination revealed a periorbital bruit.
- No skin lesions or other hereditary markers were noted.
Findings:
- Radiological imaging confirmed a diffuse AVM with multiple arteriovenous shunts.
- The AVM drained bihemispherically through dilated veins.
- A typical AVM nidus was absent, and no hereditary disorder was identified.
Implications:
- This case expands the spectrum of clinical presentations for diffuse cerebral AVM.
- It underscores the importance of considering vascular anomalies in atypical neurological presentations.
- Further research may clarify the pathogenesis of non-syndromic, diffusely infiltrating AVMs.
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