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Perceived continuity and pitch shifts for complex tones with unresolved harmonics
Christopher J Plack1, Rebecca K Watkinson
1Human Communication and Deafness Division, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom. chris.plack@manchester.ac.uk
Pitch perception is reset by silent intervals, but not by continuous noise. This suggests that auditory continuity, not just discontinuity, influences how the brain processes pitch sequences.
Area of Science:
- Auditory Neuroscience
- Psychoacoustics
- Signal Processing
Background:
- Pitch perception is influenced by the temporal structure of auditory stimuli.
- The brain's pitch integration window is thought to be reset by discontinuities in sound.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the effect of auditory continuity on pitch perception.
- To determine if noise filling a silent interval alters pitch perception.
Main Methods:
- Complex tone bursts with controlled fundamental frequencies (F0s) were generated.
- Tone bursts were presented sequentially with varying interpulse intervals (IPIs).
- The interval between bursts was either silent or filled with noise.
Main Results:
- Varying IPIs had minimal effect on pitch when the interval was silent, consistent with pitch integration window resetting.
- Varying IPIs significantly affected pitch when the interval was filled with noise.
Conclusions:
- Auditory continuity, created by noise, prevents the resetting of the pitch integration window.
- The pitch mechanism is sensitive to phase discontinuities, but continuity overrides this effect.
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