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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 7, 2026

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

Published on: June 12, 2020

What process research tells us about brief intervention efficacy.

Jean-Bernard Daeppen¹, Nicolas Bertholet, Jacques Gaume

¹Alcohol Treatment Center, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. jean-bernard.daeppen@chuv.ch

Drug and Alcohol Review

|October 27, 2010

Summary

Brief intervention (BI) efficacy hinges on counsellor motivational interviewing (MI) skills. Superior MI skills enhance patient change talk, leading to better long-term alcohol use reduction.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 7, 2026

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

Published on: June 12, 2020

Area of Science:

Addiction research
Clinical psychology
Public health

Background:

Brief intervention (BI) is a strategy to reduce alcohol consumption.
Understanding the mechanisms of BI efficacy is crucial for optimizing its application.

Purpose of the Study:

To explore the mechanisms underlying the efficacy of brief intervention (BI).
To investigate the relationship between counsellor skills, patient communication, and alcohol use outcomes.

Main Methods:

A randomized controlled trial of BI was conducted in an emergency department.
Analysis of tape-recorded intervention sessions examined patient-counsellor interactions and their link to 12-month alcohol use outcomes.

Main Results:

Counsellor motivational interviewing (MI) skills strongly correlated with patient "change talk."
Patient communication during BI predicted reduced alcohol consumption at 12 months.
Counsellor MI proficiency impacted intervention effectiveness across different patient abilities.

Conclusions:

BI efficacy is enhanced when counsellors possess strong MI skills to elicit patient "change talk."
Focusing on counsellor attitudes and MI proficiency is key to improving BI outcomes.