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A severe coarctation of aorta in a 52-year-old male: a case report
Davran Cicek1, Cevahir Haberal, Suleyman Ozkan
1Başkent University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Antalya, Turkey. davrancicek@mynet.com
Insights
Late diagnosis of aortic coarctation in a 52-year-old male, who presented with dyspnea and fatigue, was successfully managed with aortic surgery. The patient showed good clinical condition after one year.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Adult Congenital Heart Disease
Background:
- Aortic coarctation is a congenital heart defect typically diagnosed and treated in childhood.
- Untreated aortic coarctation significantly impacts long-term survival.
- Late presentation in adulthood is uncommon but possible.
Observation:
- A 52-year-old male presented with exertional dyspnea and fatigue.
- The patient was diagnosed with aortic coarctation in his fifth decade of life.
- He was previously relatively asymptomatic.
Findings:
- Surgical correction of the aorta was performed.
- The patient experienced a favorable outcome following the intervention.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering congenital heart defects in adult patients presenting with cardiovascular symptoms.
- Timely diagnosis and surgical management of adult aortic coarctation can lead to improved long-term outcomes.
- Adult congenital cardiology is an evolving field requiring awareness of atypical presentations.
Abstract:
Aortic coarctation is a congenital malformation of the aorta usually diagnosed and corrected early in life. Long-term survival is exceptional in patients with untreated aortic coarctation. In this case report, we present a late diagnosis of aortic coarctation in a 52-year-old male. Our patient was relatively asymptomatic until he presented with exertional dyspnea and fatigue in his fifth decade of life. The patient was managed by surgery of aorta. After the 1-year follow-up visit, the patient was in good clinical condition.
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