Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Methods of Documentation I: Source-Oriented Records01:18

Methods of Documentation I: Source-Oriented Records

Source-oriented records, or SOR, are medical record-keeping organized by the data source. The SOR system was first developed in the mid-1900s to organize the growing patient data in hospitals and other healthcare facilities.
In an SOR, each discipline involved in patient care maintains a separate medical record section. This record-keeping method enables easy tracking of patient progress and ensures healthcare staff have access to up-to-date information.
Key Attributes include the following:
Types of Records II: Educational and Administrative Records01:18

Types of Records II: Educational and Administrative Records

Maintaining nurses' educational and administrative records in healthcare settings, including hospitals and nursing schools, is paramount. Here's a breakdown of the types of academic records mentioned:
Types of Records I: Unit and Nurses Records01:27

Types of Records I: Unit and Nurses Records

Unit records in healthcare settings document the patient's treatment history, including interventions, medications, diagnostic and laboratory results, progress notes, personal care needs, vital signs, and other medical information. They are crucial for managing patient care, aiding healthcare professionals in providing quality treatment and informed decision-making.
Unit records can be divided into two main types: administrative records and clinical records.
Administrative records in...
Histogram01:05

Histogram

The histogram is a graphical representation in the x-y form of data distribution in a data set. The horizontal x-axis is labeled with what the data represents (for instance, distance from your home to school). The vertical y-axis is labeled either frequency or relative frequency (or percent frequency or probability).
A histogram graph consists of contiguous (adjoining) boxes. The heights of the bars correspond to frequency values. The graph will have the same shape with respective labels. The...
Methods of Documentation IV: Focus Charting01:26

Methods of Documentation IV: Focus Charting

Focus Charting, also known as the focus charting system or "focus documentation," is a systematic documentation approach used in healthcare to organize patient information in medical records.
It typically involves three columns for recording information:
F Distribution01:19

F Distribution

The F distribution was named after Sir Ronald Fisher, an English statistician. The F statistic is a ratio (a fraction) with two sets of degrees of freedom; one for the numerator and one for the denominator. The F distribution is derived from the Student's t distribution. The values of the F distribution are squares of the corresponding values of the t distribution. One-Way ANOVA expands the t test for comparing more than two groups. The scope of that derivation is beyond the level of this...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Reframing discography through non-binary logic: A dose-response renaissance in spine diagnostics.

Interventional pain medicine·2026
Same author

Multisociety multispecialty position statement on corticosteroid injections and influenza and COVID-19 vaccine administration.

Regional anesthesia and pain medicine·2026
Same author

Multisociety multispecialty consensus recommendations on corticosteroid injections for facet joint and sacroiliac joint pain.

Regional anesthesia and pain medicine·2026
Same author

Multisociety response to the proposed multi-jurisdictional local coverage determination on peripheral nerve blocks and procedures for chronic pain: A critical moment in Healthcare Policy for the United States.

Interventional pain medicine·2025
Same author

Consensus practice guidelines on sacroiliac joint complex pain from a multispecialty, international working group.

Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.)·2025
Same author

Consensus practice guidelines on sacroiliac joint complex pain from a multispecialty, international working group.

Regional anesthesia and pain medicine·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Dendrochronological Dating and Provenancing of String Instruments
10:26

Dendrochronological Dating and Provenancing of String Instruments

Published on: October 6, 2022

Discography.

Alison Stout1

  • 1Rehabilitation Care Services, Veterans Administration, Puget Sound HCS, 1660 South Columbian Way, Seattle, WA 98108, USA. stouta@uw.edu

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America
|October 28, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Lumbar discography helps identify the source of low back pain when other treatments fail. However, it may increase disc degeneration, a potential risk to consider.

More Related Videos

High-throughput Measurement of Dictyostelium discoideum Macropinocytosis by Flow Cytometry
06:47

High-throughput Measurement of Dictyostelium discoideum Macropinocytosis by Flow Cytometry

Published on: September 10, 2018

CD Spectroscopy to Study DNA-Protein Interactions
06:48

CD Spectroscopy to Study DNA-Protein Interactions

Published on: February 10, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Dendrochronological Dating and Provenancing of String Instruments
10:26

Dendrochronological Dating and Provenancing of String Instruments

Published on: October 6, 2022

High-throughput Measurement of Dictyostelium discoideum Macropinocytosis by Flow Cytometry
06:47

High-throughput Measurement of Dictyostelium discoideum Macropinocytosis by Flow Cytometry

Published on: September 10, 2018

CD Spectroscopy to Study DNA-Protein Interactions
06:48

CD Spectroscopy to Study DNA-Protein Interactions

Published on: February 10, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Interventional diagnostic procedures
  • Pain management
  • Spinal diagnostics

Background:

  • Low back pain is a prevalent condition often unresponsive to conservative care.
  • Identifying the specific pain source, particularly the intervertebral disc, is crucial for effective treatment.
  • Discography is an interventional procedure used when clinical evaluation points to discogenic pain.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the diagnostic utility and potential risks of lumbar discography.
  • To assess the impact of standardized criteria on discography's validity.
  • To investigate recent findings on long-term side effects of lumbar discography.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on lumbar discography techniques and diagnostic criteria.
  • Analysis of studies examining the long-term effects of discography on disc health.
  • Comparison of diagnostic accuracy with and without standardized criteria.

Main Results:

  • Discography's validity is debated due to technique variability and subjective criteria.
  • Standardized diagnostic criteria significantly improve discography specificity.
  • Recent studies suggest lumbar discography may increase disc degeneration and herniation.

Conclusions:

  • Lumbar discography is the sole method for pinpointing discogenic low back pain.
  • Careful patient selection and standardized techniques are essential for valid results.
  • Potential long-term risks, including disc degeneration, necessitate technique modifications and careful consideration.