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Published on: December 22, 2023
[Variceal sclerotherapy in children].
1Servicio en Endoscopia, Cirugía de Tórax, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, D.F.
Sclerotherapy in children yielded good results in 69% of cases at Hospital Infantil de México. Complications included ulceration and stenosis, but no deaths occurred from the procedure.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Endoscopic Procedures
Context:
- Experience at the Endoscopy Unit of Hospital Infantil de México "Federico Gomez".
- Focus on sclerotherapy treatment in pediatric patients.
Purpose:
- To present the clinical experience and outcomes of sclerotherapy in children.
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of sclerotherapy in a pediatric population.
Summary:
- Sclerotherapy was performed on 45 children, achieving good results in 31 (69%).
- Reported complications included ulceration (53%), stenosis (11%), meningism (4%), pneumonia (2%), and esophago pleural fistula (2%).
- No mortality was associated with the sclerotherapy procedure.
Impact:
- Provides valuable data on the effectiveness and complication profile of pediatric sclerotherapy.
- Informs clinical decision-making for managing conditions treatable with sclerotherapy in children.
- Highlights the safety of the procedure in a pediatric setting, despite common complications.
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