[In search of biology. Reflections on evolution]

Area of Science:

• Ecology
• Environmental Science
• Philosophy of Biology

Context:

• Humanity has historically viewed and managed nature through economic and strategic lenses, focusing on resource exploitation and cost-benefit analyses.
• This anthropocentric approach has led to a severe ecological imbalance, termed 'recession,' threatening planetary health and human survival.

Purpose:

• To highlight the detrimental consequences of a 150-year-long anthropocentric and exploitative relationship with the natural world.
• To advocate for an urgent paradigm shift in biological sciences towards a more integrated and respectful understanding of nature.

Summary:

• A prolonged period of viewing nature as a resource to be exploited has resulted in a severe ecological crisis.
• This perspective has alienated humanity from natural phenomena, posing a significant threat to our future.
• The study emphasizes the critical need for a new biological framework grounded in scientific principles that fosters reconnection with the environment.

Impact:

• Underscores the urgent necessity for a fundamental reevaluation of humanity's relationship with nature.
• Promotes the development of a new scientific vocabulary and conceptualization in biology to foster ecological restoration and ensure long-term human survival.
• Aims to reorient scientific inquiry towards understanding and integrating with natural systems rather than exploiting them.