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Related Experiment Video

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Experimental Methods for Trapping Ions Using Microfabricated Surface Ion Traps
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The development of enabling technologies for producing active interrogation beams.

Thomas J T Kwan1, Richard E Morgado, Tai-Sen F Wang

  • 1Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87544, USA.

The Review of Scientific Instruments
|November 2, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This U.S./Russian project developed high-quality proton beams for counterterrorism applications. Technologies like electrostatic accelerators and cyclotrons were explored for active interrogation security.

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Area of Science:

  • Accelerator Physics
  • Nuclear Security Technology

Background:

  • Development of high-quality, high-current proton beams is crucial for advanced security applications.
  • Active interrogation techniques offer non-destructive methods for detecting threats.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop 1.75 MeV proton beams with high average current and low emittance for active interrogation.
  • To investigate and demonstrate accelerator technologies suitable for counterterrorism applications.

Main Methods:

  • Investigated electrostatic tandem accelerators, compact cyclotrons, and storage rings with electron cooling.
  • Designed and tested production targets capable of handling high beam power.
  • Computationally designed and theoretically studied cyclotron/storage-ring systems.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated the potential of an electrostatic vacuum tandem accelerator for active interrogation.
  • Achieved high-quality proton beams (1 mA, 15 πmm·mrad, 0.1% energy spread).
  • Designed production targets for high beam power applications.

Conclusions:

  • Electrostatic vacuum tandem accelerators show promise for active interrogation of nuclear materials and explosives.
  • The developed proton beam technology advances security capabilities in counterterrorism efforts.