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Receptor mediated tumor targeting: an emerging approach for cancer therapy
Chandana Mohanty1, Manasi Das, Jagat R Kanwar
1Institute of Life Sciences, Nalco Square, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
Abstract:
Receptor-mediated tumor targeting has received major attention in the field of cancer drug delivery in the past few years. Receptors, as molecular target has opened new opportunities for cellular or intracellular targeting of drug loaded delivery systems conjugated with targeting moieties i.e. ligand. This receptor mediated targeting of cancer drug through nano carrier systems to cancerous tissue offer protection and improves the pharmacokinetics of various drugs and help to overcome the systemic toxicity and adverse effects that result from the non-selective nature of most current cancer therapeutic agents. The article reviews the scope of receptor mediated targeting of anticancer drug loaded in various nanocarriers and also summarize recent perspective and challenges in the field of nanocarrier-aided drug delivery and drug targeting for cancer therapy.
Insights
Receptor-mediated drug delivery uses ligands to target cancer cells, improving drug effectiveness and reducing side effects. This approach enhances cancer therapy by utilizing nanocarriers for precise drug targeting.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Nanotechnology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Receptor-mediated tumor targeting is a key strategy in cancer drug delivery.
- Targeting specific receptors on cancer cells allows for selective drug delivery.
- Nanocarrier systems conjugated with ligands offer improved drug pharmacokinetics and reduced systemic toxicity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the application of receptor-mediated targeting for anticancer drugs delivered via nanocarriers.
- To summarize current perspectives and challenges in nanocarrier-aided cancer drug delivery and targeting.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of receptor-mediated targeting strategies in cancer therapy.
- Analysis of nanocarrier systems used for drug delivery and targeting.
- Discussion of recent advancements and future challenges in the field.
Main Results:
- Receptor-mediated targeting enhances drug delivery to cancerous tissues.
- Nanocarriers improve drug protection and pharmacokinetics, minimizing off-target toxicity.
- Ligand conjugation to nanocarriers enables precise cellular or intracellular targeting.
Conclusions:
- Receptor-mediated targeting with nanocarriers shows significant promise for improving cancer treatment efficacy.
- Overcoming challenges in nanocarrier design and targeting is crucial for clinical translation.
- This approach offers a pathway to more selective and less toxic cancer therapeutics.
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