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Breast self-examination: knowledge and practice among nurses in United Arab Emirates
Jayadevan Sreedharan1, Jayakumary Muttappallymyalil, Manda Venkatramana
1Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE. drjayadevans@gmail.com
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP
|November 3, 2010
Summary
Nurses in the UAE demonstrate good knowledge and practice of breast self-examination (BSE). Educational emphasis on BSE in nursing curricula is recommended to enhance patient care and awareness.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Public Health
- Nursing Education
Background:
- Breast cancer remains a significant global health concern.
- Early detection through methods like breast self-examination (BSE) is crucial for improving patient outcomes.
- Understanding healthcare professionals' knowledge and practice of BSE is vital for effective health promotion.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the knowledge and practice of breast self-examination (BSE) among nurses in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
- To identify potential gaps in BSE knowledge and practice within the nursing population.
- To inform educational strategies for improving BSE awareness and implementation.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 154 nurses participating in a breast cancer awareness week program in the UAE.
- Data were collected using a self-administered, pre-tested, structured, close-ended questionnaire.
- Statistical analysis was performed using PASW 17 to analyze the collected data.
Main Results:
- A high percentage of nurses (96.1%) were aware of the appropriate age to initiate BSE.
- A significant majority (87.7%) knew the recommended monthly timing for BSE during menstruation.
- 84.4% of nurses reported practicing BSE, with variations noted between married (87.0%) and single (78.3%) participants.
Conclusions:
- Nurses in the UAE exhibit satisfactory knowledge and practice of breast self-examination (BSE).
- The findings underscore the importance of integrating comprehensive BSE education into undergraduate and postgraduate nursing curricula.
- Enhancing nurses' BSE expertise can empower them to effectively educate patients, thereby improving breast cancer early detection rates.
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