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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Imaging Intracellular Ca2+ Signals in Striatal Astrocytes from Adult Mice Using Genetically-encoded Calcium Indicators
12:19

Imaging Intracellular Ca2+ Signals in Striatal Astrocytes from Adult Mice Using Genetically-encoded Calcium Indicators

Published on: November 19, 2014

Optogenetic experimentation on astrocytes.

M Figueiredo1, S Lane, F Tang

  • 1School of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.

Experimental Physiology
|November 3, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Optogenetics enables precise control of astrocyte activity, revealing their previously unknown functions in physiology. This review highlights how these "inconspicuous cells" play vital roles, uncovered through advanced genetic tools.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Imaging Intracellular Ca2+ Signals in Striatal Astrocytes from Adult Mice Using Genetically-encoded Calcium Indicators
12:19

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Culturing In Vivo-like Murine Astrocytes Using the Fast, Simple, and Inexpensive AWESAM Protocol

Published on: January 10, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Astrocytes, traditionally viewed as supportive cells, are increasingly recognized for their active roles in neural function.
  • Understanding astrocyte physiology requires precise tools to manipulate and monitor their activity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the application of optogenetics in studying astrocyte physiology.
  • To highlight how optogenetic tools have elucidated novel astrocyte functions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature utilizing optogenetics for astrocyte research.
  • Application of genetically engineered calcium (Ca2+) sensors and effector proteins, like channelrhodopsin.
  • Use of cell-specific viral vectors for targeted expression of optogenetic constructs in astrocytes.

Main Results:

  • Optogenetics provides unprecedented control over astrocyte activity in vitro and in vivo.
  • This technology has uncovered previously unsuspected roles for astrocytes in neural circuits.
  • Genetically encoded sensors and effectors allow detailed investigation of astrocyte signaling.

Conclusions:

  • Optogenetics is a powerful technique for dissecting astrocyte function.
  • Targeted manipulation of astrocytes reveals their critical contributions to brain physiology.
  • Further research using optogenetics promises to deepen our understanding of these essential cells.