Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Comprehensive Analysis of Procoagulant Platelets Exhibiting Features of Necrosis, Apoptosis and Platelet Activation
Published on: May 23, 2025
Platelet heterogeneity and coronary artery thrombosis
1Department of Medicine, King's College School of Medicine, London.
Abstract:
Platelets are produced from megakaryocytes. Under normal physiological conditions changes in platelet volume and density are not secondary to ageing but are present at thrombopoiesis. Prolonged increased platelet destruction rate leads to the production of large platelets from large, high ploidy megakaryocytes. In vivo and ex vivo studies show such platelets have more haemostatic potential. Platelets are larger and denser in acute myocardial infarction, where bleeding time is shortened and bleeding time aspirin sensitivity is increased. Thromboxane A(2) formation is increased in unstable angina pectoris and in acute myocardial infarction. Megakaryocytes are enlarged in acute myocardial infarction and in sudden unexpected cardiac death. Megakaryocyte and platelet changes may precede coronary artery thrombosis.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Anticoagulant Drugs: Low-Molecular-Weight Heparins
Disorders of Hemostasis
Thromboembolic Disorders
Two factors primarily cause thromboembolic conditions.
Antiplatelet Drugs: Prostaglandin Synthesis, P2Y12 and Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors
Prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors, exemplified by the widely known aspirin, wield their power by irreversibly acetylating...
Coronary Artery Disease II: Pathophysiology
Formation of the Platelet Plug
As the injured blood vessel contracts, endothelial cells undergo contraction, revealing collagen fibers in the basement membrane and underlying connective tissue. Furthermore, the plasma membrane of endothelial cells becomes adhesive, preparing the site for platelet adhesion. Platelets...
Structure and Function of Platelets
Platelets are continually replenished, circulating in the bloodstream for 9-12 days before being removed by phagocytes, primarily in the spleen. A microliter of circulating blood contains between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets, with...

