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Related Concept Videos

Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Pleural Disorders: Types and Brief Description01:30

Pleural Disorders: Types and Brief Description

The pleura is a vital part of the respiratory system. It's a double-layered membrane surrounding the lungs and lining the chest cavity. The two layers of the pleura are:
Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management01:28

Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management

Pleural Effusion Overview
A pleural effusion is the abnormal collection of fluid between the parietal and visceral pleura layers of tissue that form the lining of the lungs and chest cavity. It can occur independently or due to surrounding parenchymal diseases, such as infection, malignancy, or inflammatory conditions.
Clinical Manifestations:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Generation and Expansion of Primary, Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Tumor Lines
08:01

Generation and Expansion of Primary, Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Tumor Lines

Published on: April 21, 2022

Translational advances in pleural malignancies.

Georgios T Stathopoulos1

  • 1Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Patras, Rio, Greece. gstathop@upatras.gr

Respirology (Carlton, Vic.)
|November 4, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Recent advances in pleural malignancy research, including mesothelioma, offer new treatments and diagnostic tools. Further research into tumor progression and dedicated clinical studies are crucial for improving patient outcomes in malignant pleural diseases.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Translational Research

Background:

  • Pleural malignancies, such as malignant pleural mesothelioma and secondary pleural metastasis causing malignant pleural effusion, are significant causes of cancer-related mortality.
  • Despite their lethality, dedicated translational research efforts are essential for clinical advancements.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent clinical advances in pleural malignancies based on preclinical research.
  • To highlight emerging research findings expected to impact future clinical practice in pleural oncology.
  • To outline key obstacles hindering translational research in pleural malignancies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of established and emerging translational research findings in pleural malignancies.
  • Discussion of preclinical models, including genetic mouse models and transplantable models in immunocompetent hosts.

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Generation and Expansion of Primary, Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Tumor Lines
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Implantation and Monitoring by PET/CT of an Orthotopic Model of Human Pleural Mesothelioma in Athymic Mice
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Implantation and Monitoring by PET/CT of an Orthotopic Model of Human Pleural Mesothelioma in Athymic Mice

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  • Examination of stereological and imaging methods for assessing pleural tumor burden.
  • Main Results:

    • Established clinical advances include folate antimetabolites for mesothelioma, PET imaging, and mesothelin as a diagnostic marker.
    • Emerging research indicates therapeutic potential for aminobiphosphonates, histone deacetylase inhibitors, and ribonucleases.
    • Development of novel preclinical models and assessment tools for pleural malignancies.

    Conclusions:

    • Significant progress has been made in understanding and treating pleural malignancies.
    • Overcoming obstacles such as dissecting tumor progression pathways and establishing dedicated research consortia is vital.
    • Separate clinical and preclinical study of mesothelioma and malignant pleural effusion is necessary for focused advancement.