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Related Concept Videos

Disorders of the Male Reproductive System01:20

Disorders of the Male Reproductive System

Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra. Symptoms...
Infertility in Males01:23

Infertility in Males

Male infertility affects millions of couples worldwide, arising from various factors that impact different stages of the reproductive process. An endocrine imbalance resulting from conditions like hypogonadism, Klinefelter syndrome, or pituitary disorders can disrupt hormone levels and reduce sperm production. Testicular defects, such as tumors, cryptorchidism, atrophic testes, abnormal sperm morphology, and low sperm count or motility, may arise due to genetic factors, structural...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Vessel-Sparing Microsurgical Longitudinal Intussusception Vasoepididymostomy to Treat Epididymal Obstructive Azoospermia
06:28

Vessel-Sparing Microsurgical Longitudinal Intussusception Vasoepididymostomy to Treat Epididymal Obstructive Azoospermia

Published on: May 27, 2022

Prostate cystadenoma presenting with obstructive azoospermia.

Ashraf A Mosharafa1, Mohammed H Torky, Yasser Ragab

  • 1Department of Urology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. amosharafa@kasralainyurology.net

Journal of Andrology
|November 6, 2010
PubMed
Summary

A rare prostate multilocular cystadenoma case is presented in a 36-year-old man with primary infertility and obstructive azoospermia. Surgical removal confirmed the diagnosis, highlighting the need for further research into prostatic cystic lesions.

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Microscopic Cyst Resection for the Treatment of Patients Diagnosed with Epididymal Cyst
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Microscopic Cyst Resection for the Treatment of Patients Diagnosed with Epididymal Cyst

Published on: March 31, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Prostate multilocular cystadenoma is a rare benign cystic lesion.
  • Cystic lesions of the prostate can present with varied symptoms, including infertility.
  • Obstructive azoospermia can be a consequence of prostatic abnormalities.

Observation:

  • A 36-year-old male presented with primary infertility and mild pelvic pain.
  • Semen analysis showed azoospermia with positive fructose.
  • Imaging revealed a large multilocular cystic mass in the prostate.

Findings:

  • Transrectal ultrasonography-guided biopsy showed regular low cuboidal cells.
  • Surgical resection via a transperitoneal/retroperitoneal approach was performed.
  • Pathology confirmed the diagnosis of prostatic multilocular cystadenoma.

Implications:

  • This case expands the understanding of prostatic multilocular cystadenoma presentations.
  • Highlights the association between prostatic cystic lesions and male infertility.
  • Further studies are warranted to classify and characterize prostatic cystic lesions.