Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Bohr Model02:18

The Bohr Model

Following the work of Ernest Rutherford and his colleagues in the early twentieth century, the picture of atoms consisting of tiny dense nuclei surrounded by lighter and even tinier electrons continually moving about the nucleus was well established. This picture was called the planetary model since it pictured the atom as a miniature “solar system” with the electrons orbiting the nucleus like planets orbiting the sun. The simplest atom is hydrogen, consisting of a single proton as the nucleus...
The de Broglie Wavelength02:32

The de Broglie Wavelength

In the macroscopic world, objects that are large enough to be seen by the naked eye follow the rules of classical physics. A billiard ball moving on a table will behave like a particle; it will continue traveling in a straight line unless it collides with another ball, or it is acted on by some other force, such as friction. The ball has a well-defined position and velocity or well-defined momentum, p = mv, which is defined by mass m and velocity v at any given moment. This is the typical...
The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom02:45

The Quantum-Mechanical Model of an Atom

Shortly after de Broglie published his ideas that the electron in a hydrogen atom could be better thought of as being a circular standing wave instead of a particle moving in quantized circular orbits, Erwin Schrödinger extended de Broglie’s work by deriving what is now known as the Schrödinger equation. When Schrödinger applied his equation to hydrogen-like atoms, he was able to reproduce Bohr’s expression for the energy and, thus, the Rydberg formula governing hydrogen spectra. Schrödinger...
Emission Spectra02:39

Emission Spectra

When solids, liquids, or condensed gases are heated sufficiently, they radiate some of the excess energy as light. Photons produced in this manner have a range of energies, and thereby produce a continuous spectrum in which an unbroken series of wavelengths is present.
IR Spectroscopy: Hooke's Law Approximation of Molecular Vibration01:16

IR Spectroscopy: Hooke's Law Approximation of Molecular Vibration

A covalently bonded heteronuclear diatomic molecule can be modeled as two vibrating masses connected by a spring. The vibrational frequency of the bond can be expressed using an equation derived from Hooke's law, which describes how the force applied to stretch or compress a spring is proportional to the displacement of the spring. In this case, the atoms behave like masses, and the bond acts like a spring.
According to Hooke's law, the vibrational frequency is directly proportional to the...
Deactivation Processes: Jablonski Diagram01:25

Deactivation Processes: Jablonski Diagram

Luminescence, the emission of light by a substance that has absorbed energy, is a process that involves the interaction of molecules with light. The energy-level diagram, or Jablonski diagram, is a graphical representation of these interactions, illustrating the various states and transitions a molecule can undergo. In a typical Jablonski diagram, the lowest horizontal line represents the ground-state energy of the molecule, which is usually a singlet state. This state represents the energies...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Classical dynamics in a quantum spirit: Refining semi-classical corrections for the scattering of H2 on W(100).

The Journal of chemical physics·2025
Same author

How Adsorbed Oxygen Atoms Inhibit Hydrogen Dissociation on Tungsten Surfaces.

The journal of physical chemistry letters·2023
Same author

Chemical reaction thresholds according to classical-limit quantum dynamics.

The Journal of chemical physics·2022
Same author

From mothership to drip-and-ship: Effects of staff shortages at a comprehensive stroke center.

Revue neurologique·2022
Same author

Erratum: "Semiclassical initial value representation: From Møller to Miller" [J. Chem. Phys. 153, 174102 (2020)].

The Journal of chemical physics·2021
Same author

Statistical properties of quantum probability fluctuations in complex-forming chemical reactions.

The Journal of chemical physics·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Measurement of Ultrafast Vibrational Coherences in Polyatomic Radical Cations with Strong-Field Adiabatic Ionization
08:22

Measurement of Ultrafast Vibrational Coherences in Polyatomic Radical Cations with Strong-Field Adiabatic Ionization

Published on: August 6, 2018

Classical photodissociation dynamics with Bohr quantization.

L Bonnet1

  • 1Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, Université Bordeaux 1, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France. l.bonnet@ism.u-bordeaux1.fr

The Journal of Chemical Physics
|November 9, 2010
PubMed
Summary

A new classical expression for photodissociation cross sections is proposed. This method allows for more accurate classical simulations of molecular photodissociation, especially in the quantum regime.

More Related Videos

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging
05:45

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging

Published on: March 31, 2022

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation
10:52

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation

Published on: February 4, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 7, 2026

Measurement of Ultrafast Vibrational Coherences in Polyatomic Radical Cations with Strong-Field Adiabatic Ionization
08:22

Measurement of Ultrafast Vibrational Coherences in Polyatomic Radical Cations with Strong-Field Adiabatic Ionization

Published on: August 6, 2018

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging
05:45

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging

Published on: March 31, 2022

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation
10:52

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation

Published on: February 4, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Physical Chemistry
  • Chemical Physics
  • Computational Chemistry

Background:

  • Standard classical expressions for state-resolved photodissociation cross sections face limitations.
  • These limitations hinder efficient Bohr quantization of product internal motions.
  • Accurate classical simulations are crucial for understanding photodissociation dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel, strictly equivalent classical expression for the state-resolved photodissociation cross section.
  • To overcome the limitations of existing expressions regarding Bohr quantization.
  • To enable more realistic classical simulations of photodissociation processes.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a new classical expression for the state-resolved photodissociation cross section.
  • Theoretical derivation demonstrating the equivalence to the standard expression.
  • Focus on applicability to direct polyatomic photodissociations.

Main Results:

  • The proposed expression is consistent with efficient Bohr quantization of product internal motions.
  • This new formulation resolves the inconsistency present in the standard classical approach.
  • The expression is suitable for classical simulations in the quantum regime with limited product states.

Conclusions:

  • The new classical expression provides a more accurate and consistent framework for simulating photodissociation.
  • This advancement facilitates realistic classical modeling of direct polyatomic photodissociations.
  • The findings are particularly relevant for systems where product states are sparsely populated.