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Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Measuring Biomethane Potential of Food Scrap Waste Anaerobically Co-Digested with Waste-Activated Sludge Using Respirometry
Published on: April 26, 2024
First step towards a fast analytical method for the determination of Biochemical Methane Potential of solid wastes by
M Lesteur1, E Latrille, V Bellon Maurel
1INRA, UR050, Laboratoire de Biotechnologie de l'Environnement, Narbonne, France. lesteur@supagro.inra.fr
Abstract:
Methane can be produced by anaerobic digestion. The Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP) test is widely applied to determine the anaerobic biodegradability of wastes. It is based on a fermentation process, which is time consuming, about 30 days. This study investigates the use of near infrared spectroscopy to predict the Biochemical Methane Potential value of municipal solid waste. Near infrared spectroscopy has the advantage to be very fast and applicable to solid waste with a light sample preparation. Satisfying results were obtained: R(2)=0.76; Standard Error of Prediction=28 ml CH(4) g(-1) VS, that compare very favourably with reported results for other more expensive and more time-consuming methods. To our knowledge, it is the first time near infrared spectroscopy is used to predict the Biochemical Methane Potential value. Using near infrared spectroscopy for waste management would thus lead to a real benefit from an industrial point of view.

