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Published on: November 30, 2020
Poly(butylene succinate) and its copolymers: research, development and industrialization.
1Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. jun-xu@tsinghua.edu.cn
Poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) and its copolymers offer excellent biodegradability and processing capabilities. Copolymerization allows tuning of properties for diverse applications, from films to molded goods.
Area of Science:
- Polymer Science
- Materials Science
- Biomaterials
Background:
- Poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) and its copolymers are biodegradable polymers.
- They exhibit good biodegradability, thermoplastic processability, and mechanical properties.
- These polymers are gaining attention as sustainable alternatives in various industries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the production of monomers for PBS synthesis.
- To discuss the synthesis, processing, and properties of PBS and its copolymers.
- To summarize the industrialization and applications of PBS.
Main Methods:
- Review of literature on monomer production (succinic acid, butanediol).
- Analysis of synthesis routes for PBS and its copolymers.
- Examination of processing techniques and property variations through copolymerization.
- Summary of industrial production and application data.
Main Results:
- PBS and its copolymers can be produced from succinic acid and butanediol.
- Copolymerization allows wide-ranging modification of physical properties and biodegradation rates.
- PBS demonstrates a broad processing temperature window suitable for extrusion, injection molding, thermoforming, and film blowing.
Conclusions:
- PBS and its copolymers are versatile biodegradable materials.
- Tunable properties through copolymerization enhance their applicability.
- The review highlights the industrial relevance and diverse applications of PBS.
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