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Related Concept Videos

Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I01:25

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I

A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II01:18

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II

The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results from...
Coronary Artery Disease IV: Preventive Measures01:26

Coronary Artery Disease IV: Preventive Measures

Effective preventive measures for coronary artery disease (CAD) focus on controlling modifiable risk factors, including cholesterol abnormalities and lifestyle changes.Cholesterol ManagementFirst, the Mediterranean diet and the American Heart Association advocate for maintaining low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels below 100 mg/dL, with a more stringent recommendation of below 70 mg/dL for individuals at high risk. LDL cholesterol, often termed "bad cholesterol," can lead to the...
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:27

Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
09:52

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide

Published on: January 15, 2017

Getting on Target with Community Health Advisors (GOTCHA): an innovative stroke prevention project.

Lachel Story1, Susan Mayfield-Johnson, Laura H Downey

  • 1The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA. lachel.story@usm.edu

Nursing Inquiry
|November 10, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Community health advisors (CHAs) offer effective grassroots solutions to address health disparities in underserved rural areas. The GOTCHA project successfully implemented a CBPR approach, training CHAs to improve community health outcomes.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
09:52

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide

Published on: January 15, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Community Health
  • Public Health Interventions
  • Health Disparities Research

Background:

  • Significant health disparities exist in rural areas, exacerbated by limited healthcare resources.
  • There is a critical need for effective, community-driven strategies to improve health outcomes.
  • The Mississippi Delta, known as 'The Stroke Belt,' faces particular health challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the implementation of a Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) project utilizing Community Health Advisors (CHAs).
  • To address identified health needs in 10 rural Mississippi Delta counties.
  • To evaluate the impact of the GOTCHA project on community health and inform healthcare professionals.

Main Methods:

  • The study employed a Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) framework.
  • An interdisciplinary team collaborated with community members.
  • The project involved developing innovative training curricula for CHAs and implementing an evaluation plan.

Main Results:

  • The GOTCHA project successfully convened an interdisciplinary team to address regional health needs.
  • Community involvement strategies were developed and implemented.
  • An innovative CHA training curriculum was created and evaluated.

Conclusions:

  • Community-based participatory research, particularly using CHAs, is a viable strategy for improving community health in resource-limited settings.
  • The GOTCHA project demonstrated the potential of CHAs to impact health in disparaged regions.
  • Findings offer valuable implications for healthcare professionals, especially nurses, in addressing health disparities.