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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Multiplex PCR Assay for Typing of Staphylococcal Cassette Chromosome Mec Types I to V in Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
09:03

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Published on: September 5, 2013

Binary IS typing for Staphylococcus aureus.

Andries E Budding1, Christina M J E Vandenbroucke-Grauls, Damian C Melles

  • 1Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. d.budding@vumc.nl

Plos One
|November 10, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Binary interspace (IS) typing offers a rapid and easy method for Staphylococcus aureus identification. This molecular technique shows high discriminatory potential and correlates well with established methods for epidemiological studies.

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08:51

Genotyping of Staphylococcus aureus by Ribosomal Spacer PCR (RS-PCR)

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Staphylococcus aureus requires rapid and reliable typing methods for epidemiological surveillance.
  • Existing molecular typing techniques can be complex and time-consuming.
  • A need exists for easily applicable and standardized methods for bacterial identification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and evaluate binary interspace (IS) typing as a novel method for Staphylococcus aureus.
  • To assess the discriminatory potential and correlation of binary IS typing with established techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Binary interspace (IS) typing was developed based on length polymorphisms of the 16S-23S rDNA interspace region.
  • 424 Staphylococcus aureus isolates (MRSA and MSSA) from human and animal sources were analyzed.
  • Binary IS typing results were compared with multi locus sequence typing (MLST) and Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP).

Main Results:

  • Binary IS typing demonstrated a high discriminatory potential for Staphylococcus aureus isolates.
  • The method showed a good correlation with multi locus sequence typing (MLST) and Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP).
  • Binary profiles were generated in a standardized and reproducible manner.

Conclusions:

  • Binary IS typing is an easily applicable and standardized technique for Staphylococcus aureus.
  • Its high discriminatory power and correlation with MLST make it suitable for large-scale molecular epidemiological studies.
  • This method facilitates inter-laboratory comparisons for tracking bacterial strains.