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A brief cognitive-behavioral stress management program for secondary school teachers
Sharron S K Leung1, Vico C L Chiang, Y Y Chui
1School of Nursing, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, PRC. sleung@hku.hk
A brief cognitive-behavioral program effectively reduced work-related stress in secondary school teachers. Participants showed lower stress levels, fewer dysfunctional thoughts, and improved stress management behaviors after the intervention.
Area of Science:
- Educational Psychology
- Occupational Health
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Work-related stress is a significant issue for secondary school teachers.
- High stress levels can negatively impact teacher well-being and job performance.
- Existing interventions may not be brief or specifically tailored to educators.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a brief cognitive-behavioral program for reducing work-related stress in secondary school teachers.
- To assess changes in stress levels, dysfunctional thoughts, and stress management behaviors.
Main Methods:
- A quasi-experimental design compared intervention groups with wait-list control groups.
- Seventy teachers received the intervention, and 54 served as controls.
- Validated scales (e.g., DASS, DAS, HPLP II, OSI-R) were administered at baseline and 3-4 weeks later.
Main Results:
- Intervention groups showed significantly lower role stress, personal strain, and overall work-related stress.
- Teachers in the intervention groups exhibited enhanced stress management behaviors and reduced dysfunctional thoughts.
- Dysfunctional thoughts and stress management behaviors predicted general stress and personal strain post-intervention.
Conclusions:
- The brief cognitive-behavioral program is efficacious in reducing work-related stress for secondary school teachers.
- The program leads to decreased dysfunctional thoughts and improved stress management skills.
- This intervention can serve as an initial strategy for short-term stress management and may be integrated with other approaches for sustained effects.
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