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Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

Published on: May 8, 2018

Guided self-help for disordered eating: A randomised control trial.

Gemma D Traviss¹, Suzanne Heywood-Everett, Andrew J Hill

¹Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, UK. g.traviss@leeds.ac.uk

Behaviour Research and Therapy

|November 25, 2010

Summary

Guided self-help (GSH) is an effective first-stage treatment for eating disorders like bulimia nervosa. This study found GSH significantly improved eating disorder psychopathology and reduced distress, with lasting results.

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Area of Science:

Psychiatry
Clinical Psychology
Behavioral Science

Background:

Treatment guidelines advocate for guided self-help (GSH) as a primary intervention for bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder.
A cognitive behavioral therapy-based GSH program was developed for broad application in disordered eating, excluding severe anorexia nervosa.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the efficacy of a 6-session, 3-month cognitive behavioral therapy-based guided self-help (GSH) intervention.
To assess the impact of GSH on eating disorder psychopathology, specific behaviors, and global distress compared to a waiting list control.

Main Methods:

A randomized controlled trial involving 81 clients allocated to either GSH or a waiting list condition.
Measurements included the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) and CORE Outcome Measure (CORE) at baseline, post-intervention, and 3- and 6-month follow-ups.

Main Results:

The GSH group demonstrated significant improvements in eating disorder psychopathology, laxative abuse, exercise behaviors, and global distress compared to the waiting list group.
All treatment gains were sustained at both 3-month and 6-month follow-up assessments.
The GSH intervention proved superior to the waiting list across all measured outcomes.

Conclusions:

This study provides further evidence supporting the effectiveness of guided self-help (GSH) for various disordered eating patterns, including EDNOS.
While GSH shows promise, further research is necessary to identify factors driving therapeutic success and optimal patient suitability.
The findings support the integration of GSH as a valuable component in the treatment of eating disorders.