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Related Concept Videos

Salivary Glands and Saliva01:23

Salivary Glands and Saliva

The salivary glands, of which there are three pairs known as the parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands, play a crucial role in maintaining oral health and initiating the digestive process. Positioned near the ears, beneath the masseter muscle, the parotid glands secrete saliva into the oral cavity through the parotid duct of Stensen. Meanwhile, the submandibular glands, located on the floor of the mouth, secrete saliva through channels named submandibular ducts. The sublingual glands,...
Exocrine Glands: Types of Secretions01:13

Exocrine Glands: Types of Secretions

Exocrine glands produce and release a variety of glandular products. Exocrine glands can be classified into serous, mucous, or mixed types based on their secretory products.
Serous glands produce watery secretions rich in digestive enzymes and proteins. The constituent cells of the serous gland have centrally located nuclei and eosinophilic secretory granules in the cytoplasm. The parotid gland is an example of a serous gland. It secretes saliva, which contains enzymes, such as lipases and...
Adrenal Gland Disorders01:27

Adrenal Gland Disorders

Adrenal gland disorders manifest when the production of adrenal hormones deviates from the norm, resulting in either excessive or insufficient concentrations.
Adrenal insufficiency, characterized by insufficient cortisol and aldosterone production, leads to conditions like Addison's disease. This disorder, affecting the adrenal cortex, exhibits symptoms such as skin bronzing, dehydration, low blood pressure, fatigue, and weight loss. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, a genetic ailment causing...
Accessory Organs01:31

Accessory Organs

Accessory organs are those that participate in the digestion of food but do not come into direct contact with it like the mouth, stomach, or intestine do. Accessory organs secrete enzymes into the digestive tract to facilitate the breakdown of food.
Lipid Digestion01:06

Lipid Digestion

Lipids are large molecules that are generally not water-soluble. Since most of the digestive enzymes in the human body are water-based, there are specific steps the body must take to break down lipids and make them available for use.
Oral Cavity01:11

Oral Cavity

The oral cavity, or the mouth, is a complex structure in humans that plays a vital role in our day-to-day lives. Its role is not only in chewing and swallowing food; it also plays a role in speech and facial expressions.
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...

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Parotid Gland Enlargement in Acromegaly: A Case Report of This Rare Finding.

Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons·2020
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Parotid swellings in an adolescent.

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Radioactive Iodine-Induced Hyposalivation: Case Report.

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Lingual (Not Palatine) Tonsillolith: Case Report.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Isolation of Salivary Epithelial Cells from Human Salivary Glands for In Vitro Growth as Salispheres or Monolayers
08:03

Isolation of Salivary Epithelial Cells from Human Salivary Glands for In Vitro Growth as Salispheres or Monolayers

Published on: July 15, 2019

Salivary gland disorders.

Louis Mandel1

  • 1College of Dental Medicine, 630 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA. lm7@columbia.edu

Dental Clinics of North America
|November 25, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Dentists must understand common salivary gland disorders and diagnostic tools for effective patient care. Accurate diagnosis through integrated methods prevents complications and ensures proper treatment for orofacial conditions.

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Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Salivary Glands for Sjogren's Syndrome: Diagnostic and Monitoring Insights
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Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Salivary Glands for Sjogren's Syndrome: Diagnostic and Monitoring Insights

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Radiation Treatment of Organotypic Cultures from Submandibular and Parotid Salivary Glands Models Key In Vivo Characteristics
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Radiation Treatment of Organotypic Cultures from Submandibular and Parotid Salivary Glands Models Key In Vivo Characteristics

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Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Isolation of Salivary Epithelial Cells from Human Salivary Glands for In Vitro Growth as Salispheres or Monolayers
08:03

Isolation of Salivary Epithelial Cells from Human Salivary Glands for In Vitro Growth as Salispheres or Monolayers

Published on: July 15, 2019

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Salivary Glands for Sjogren's Syndrome: Diagnostic and Monitoring Insights
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Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Salivary Glands for Sjogren's Syndrome: Diagnostic and Monitoring Insights

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Radiation Treatment of Organotypic Cultures from Submandibular and Parotid Salivary Glands Models Key In Vivo Characteristics
07:38

Radiation Treatment of Organotypic Cultures from Submandibular and Parotid Salivary Glands Models Key In Vivo Characteristics

Published on: May 17, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Oral Pathology
  • Oromaxillofacial Medicine

Background:

  • Salivary gland abnormalities and dysfunction are significant orofacial disorders.
  • Dental practitioners frequently encounter patients with these conditions, necessitating diagnostic and therapeutic expertise.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review common salivary gland disorders encountered in a specialized center.
  • To outline current diagnostic approaches for salivary gland pathologies.
  • To emphasize the importance of diagnostic skills for effective patient management.

Main Methods:

  • Integration of patient history and clinical examination.
  • Utilization of salivary volume studies, imaging, and serology.
  • Inclusion of histopathologic examination for definitive diagnosis.

Main Results:

  • Discussion of prevalent salivary gland pathologies.
  • Presentation of contemporary diagnostic strategies.
  • Highlighting the role of a multidisciplinary approach in diagnosis.

Conclusions:

  • Enhanced diagnostic skills are crucial for avoiding severe complications.
  • Specific and effective therapy relies on accurate diagnosis of salivary gland disorders.
  • Dentists require comprehensive knowledge of salivary apparatus pathologies and diagnostic tools.