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Related Concept Videos

Pneumonia I: Introduction01:29

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an infection of the lower respiratory tract that leads to inflammation of the lung parenchyma, often resulting in the accumulation of inflammatory exudate in the alveoli and airways. Unlike the watery, low-protein fluid exudate in pulmonary edema, the exudate in this case is a thick fluid rich in immune cells, proteins, and debris produced during infection and inflammation.This impairs gas exchange and can lead to consolidation of lung tissue. The infection may be caused by a...
Pneumonia I: Introduction01:30

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that targets the lungs, specifically the alveoli. These tiny air sacs, essential for oxygen exchange, become engorged with pus and fluid, severely hindering breathing, decreasing oxygen absorption, and causing significant pain and discomfort during respiration.
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
Asthma I: Introduction01:28

Asthma I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by variable airflow obstruction and heightened bronchial responsiveness to a wide range of triggers. The underlying inflammation leads to airway swelling, mucus hypersecretion, and smooth muscle constriction, all of which narrow the airway lumen and impede airflow. Clinically, asthma presents with recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing, symptoms that typically vary in intensity and...
Asthma-I: Introduction01:29

Asthma-I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications01:24

Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications

Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification01:26

Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification

Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:

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Following in Real Time the Impact of Pneumococcal Virulence Factors in an Acute Mouse Pneumonia Model Using Bioluminescent Bacteria
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Asthma and pneumonia.

Lorin R Browne1, Marc H Gorelick

  • 1Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Medical College of Wisconsin, Suite 550, 999 North 92nd Street, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA. lbrowne@mcw.edu

Pediatric Clinics of North America
|November 30, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Chest pain in children is often linked to asthma or pneumonia. Treatment focuses on the underlying respiratory condition, leading to chest pain resolution.

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Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
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11:32

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Pulmonology

Background:

  • Chest pain is a frequent pediatric complaint.
  • Pulmonary conditions like asthma and pneumonia are common causes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the causes and management of pediatric chest pain related to pulmonary issues.

Main Methods:

  • Review of common pediatric chest pain etiologies.
  • Discussion of associated respiratory symptoms and diagnostic indicators.

Main Results:

  • Asthma and pneumonia present with symptoms like cough, wheezing, tachypnea, and fever.
  • Pain management is secondary to treating the primary respiratory condition.

Conclusions:

  • Effective treatment of asthma or pneumonia resolves pediatric chest pain.
  • Focus on underlying pulmonary disease is key for symptom relief.