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Quantifying human subjective experience and social interaction using the eXperience Induction Machine.

Ulysses Bernardet¹, Aleksander Väljamäe, Martin Inderbitzin

¹Laboratory of Synthetic Perceptive, Emotive, and Cognitive Systems - SPECS, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Roc Boronat, 138, 08018 Barcelona, Spain. ulysses.bernardet@upf.edu

Brain Research Bulletin

|November 30, 2010

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a novel recollection task to quantify "presence" in virtual reality. This memory-based measure correlates with subjective presence, offering a more objective assessment beyond self-reports.

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Area of Science:

Cognitive Neuroscience
Human-Computer Interaction
Virtual Reality

Background:

Assessing complex human properties via brain imaging is advancing.
Quantifying user "presence" in virtual and mixed reality remains a challenge.
Self-report measures for presence have limitations due to subjective reporting.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop and validate objective measures for quantifying user "presence" in mixed reality.
To explore the relationship between memory recall and subjective presence.
To investigate correlates of presence beyond traditional self-report questionnaires.

Main Methods:

Developed a quantitative recollection task to assess memory of a structured virtual experience.
Utilized the eXperience Induction Machine (XIM) for a controlled mixed reality environment.
Administered the ITC-SOPI questionnaire and a custom recall test to 40 participants.

Main Results:

Significant correlations found between spatial presence, engagement (ITC-SOPI), and recall performance.
Observed an interaction effect related to participant gender.
Demonstrated that memory and performance measures can serve as objective correlates of presence.

Conclusions:

Objective measures, like memory recall, can corroborate subjective presence assessments.
Mixed reality environments offer novel paradigms for psychological and cognitive neuroscience research.
This study provides a validated method for quantifying presence in virtual experiences.