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INFORMATION-THEORETIC INEQUALITIES ON UNIMODULAR LIE GROUPS.

Gregory S Chirikjian1

  • 1Department of Mechanical Engineering Johns Hopkins University 3400 N. Charles St. Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.

Journal of Geometric Mechanics
|November 30, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Classical information theory inequalities are extended to unimodular Lie groups, enabling new applications in robotics, quantum computing, and more. This research generalizes concepts like entropy and Fisher information to these mathematical structures.

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Area of Science:

  • Information Theory
  • Lie Group Theory
  • Mathematical Physics

Background:

  • Classical information theory inequalities (de Bruijn, Fisher, Cramér, Rao, Kullback) are foundational in Euclidean space.
  • Unimodular Lie groups possess invariant measures, sharing useful properties with Euclidean space, including commutative and noncommutative cases.
  • Relevant unimodular Lie groups include rotation, Euclidean motion, and unitary groups, crucial in geometric mechanics and quantum computing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To extend classical information-theoretic inequalities from Euclidean space to unimodular Lie groups.
  • To generalize key concepts such as entropy and Fisher information matrix to the Lie group setting.
  • To derive and present new inequalities analogous to classical ones within this broader mathematical framework.

Main Methods:

  • Generalizing definitions of entropy and Fisher information matrix to unimodular Lie groups.
  • Replacing addition of random variables with group product and employing generalized convolution of probability densities.
  • Formulating fifteen new theorems presenting these extended inequalities.

Main Results:

  • Established a framework for applying information theory to unimodular Lie groups.
  • Derived fifteen novel inequalities analogous to classical information theory.
  • Demonstrated the applicability of these results through a robotics example concerning sensory input.

Conclusions:

  • The extension of information-theoretic inequalities to unimodular Lie groups provides powerful tools for analyzing information in complex systems.
  • These findings have potential applications in diverse fields including mobile robotics, satellite attitude control, medical imaging, and quantum information theory.
  • The generalized framework offers a new perspective on information gathering and processing in non-Euclidean settings.