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Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis
Published on: January 7, 2019
Minimally invasive repair of hypospadiac urethral duplication
Toshihiro Yanai1, Hajime Kawakami, Yoko Nango
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Ibaraki Children's Hospital, Mito City, Ibaraki, Japan. to.yanai@ibaraki-kodomo.com
Abstract:
Urethral duplication is a rare congenital anomaly with various clinical presentations, and multiple techniques have been described for its repair. We report a 1-year-old boy with hypospadiac urethral duplication who presented with double urinary stream. Voiding cystourethrography, retrograde urethrography, and cystourethroscopy showed the normal-caliber ventral urethra was dominant and the distal dorsal (non-dominant) urethra had a good caliber. Urethral reconstruction was performed with an incision of the adjoining walls of the both urethra in a side-to-side urethrourethrostomy fashion.
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