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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Preclinical Assessment of the Bioactivity of the Anticancer Coumarin OT48 by Spheroids, Colony Formation Assays, and Zebrafish Xenografts
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Preclinical Assessment of the Bioactivity of the Anticancer Coumarin OT48 by Spheroids, Colony Formation Assays, and Zebrafish Xenografts

Published on: June 26, 2018

Phytochemicals in the oncology setting.

Catherine E Ulbricht1, Wendy Chao

  • 1Natural Standard Research Collaboration, One Davis Square, Somerville, MA 02144, USA. ulbricht@naturalstandard.com

Current Treatment Options in Oncology
|December 1, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Phytochemicals, plant-derived compounds, are used in cancer care, but their safety and effectiveness as adjuncts require careful consideration. This review examines botanical cancer therapies, their evidence, and safety for oncology integration.

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Extraction and Purification of Polyphenols from Freeze-dried Berry Powder for the Treatment of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells In Vitro
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Extraction and Purification of Polyphenols from Freeze-dried Berry Powder for the Treatment of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells In Vitro

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Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Preclinical Assessment of the Bioactivity of the Anticancer Coumarin OT48 by Spheroids, Colony Formation Assays, and Zebrafish Xenografts
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Extraction and Purification of Polyphenols from Freeze-dried Berry Powder for the Treatment of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells In Vitro
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Extraction and Purification of Polyphenols from Freeze-dried Berry Powder for the Treatment of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells In Vitro

Published on: July 5, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Integrative oncology
  • Pharmacognosy
  • Cancer therapeutics

Background:

  • Phytochemicals, bioactive plant compounds, have historical and modern medicinal applications.
  • These compounds are utilized for disease prevention and as complementary treatments, often with limited evidence on safety and efficacy.
  • Many established cancer drugs originate from botanical sources, forming cornerstone therapies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review safety considerations for using phytochemicals in cancer treatment.
  • To summarize evidence and safety concerns of popular plant-based cancer therapies.
  • To provide an overview of current and developing anticancer drugs derived from plants.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of phytochemicals in oncology.
  • Analysis of supportive evidence for plant-based cancer therapies.
  • Examination of safety profiles and established/emerging botanical anticancer drugs.

Main Results:

  • Phytochemicals are integral to both traditional and modern medicine, including numerous cancer drugs.
  • The use of phytochemicals as adjuncts in oncology presents challenges regarding efficacy and safety.
  • A spectrum of botanical cancer therapies exists, with varying levels of scientific support and safety data.

Conclusions:

  • Careful evaluation of safety and efficacy is crucial when integrating phytochemicals into cancer care.
  • Further research is needed to clarify the role and risks of plant-derived compounds in oncology.
  • Botanical sources continue to be a vital resource for discovering and developing novel anticancer agents.