Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy the...

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...

Blood Transfusion

Blood Transfusion

Blood transfusion is a critical medical procedure that saves lives and treats various medical conditions. It involves transferring blood from a donor to a recipient. This process requires a thorough understanding of the ABO blood group system and its associated antigens and antibodies.
Blood Transfusion Overview
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure used to replace blood lost due to injury, surgery, or to treat conditions such as anemia or cancer. During a transfusion, donor blood is...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Temperament correlates in adult ADHD: A systematic review<sup>★★</sup>.

Journal of affective disorders·2019

Same author

Suicide among Italian police officers from 1995 to 2017.

Rivista di psichiatria·2019

Same author

Objectively measured mobility of rural community-dwelling people aged 80 and over is strongly associated with greater use of services for community integration and social support: An observational study.

The Australian journal of rural health·2019

Same author

Preliminary Validation of the Italian Night Eating Questionnaire (I-NEQ-16): Item Analysis and Factor Structure.

Frontiers in psychology·2019

Same author

Suicide rates in Irish counties: 10 years later.

Irish journal of psychological medicine·2018

Same author

Identifying Psychological Strains in Suicide Notes.

Omega·2018

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Study of Experimental Organ Donation Models for Lung Transplantation

Study of Experimental Organ Donation Models for Lung Transplantation

Published on: March 15, 2024

Organ donation and suicide.

David Lester¹, Domenique Hathaway

¹Psychology Program, The Richard Stockton College of New Jersey, Jimmie Leeds Road, Pomona, NJ 08240-0195, USA. lesterd@stockton.edu

Psychological Reports

|December 2, 2010

Summary

Suicides were less likely to become organ donors compared to victims of homicide and motor vehicle accidents in the U.S. between 1994 and 2005. This finding highlights disparities in organ donation rates across different causes of death.

Area of Science:

Public Health
Forensic Science
Medical Ethics

Background:

Organ donation is a critical public health issue, with demand consistently exceeding supply.
Understanding factors influencing donor conversion rates is essential for improving organ availability.
Previous research has not comprehensively compared organ donor likelihood across various causes of death, including suicide, homicide, and motor vehicle accidents.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate and compare the likelihood of individuals becoming organ donors based on their cause of death in the United States.
To identify potential disparities in organ donation rates among suicide victims versus victims of homicide and motor vehicle accidents.

Main Methods:

Retrospective analysis of national data from the U.S.A. for the period 1994-2005.

More Related Videos

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death

Published on: August 15, 2022

Functional Human Liver Preservation and Recovery by Means of Subnormothermic Machine Perfusion

Functional Human Liver Preservation and Recovery by Means of Subnormothermic Machine Perfusion

Published on: April 27, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Study of Experimental Organ Donation Models for Lung Transplantation

Study of Experimental Organ Donation Models for Lung Transplantation

Published on: March 15, 2024

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death

Published on: August 15, 2022

Functional Human Liver Preservation and Recovery by Means of Subnormothermic Machine Perfusion

Functional Human Liver Preservation and Recovery by Means of Subnormothermic Machine Perfusion

Published on: April 27, 2015

Comparison of organ donor conversion rates across different cause-of-death categories: suicide, homicide, and motor vehicle accidents.

Statistical analysis to determine the significance of observed differences.

Main Results:

Suicide victims were significantly less likely to be registered organ donors compared to victims of homicide and motor vehicle accidents during the study period.
Homicide and motor vehicle accident victims showed higher organ donor conversion rates relative to suicide victims.
The data indicates a clear trend of lower organ donation likelihood associated with suicide as a cause of death.

Conclusions:

Cause of death is a significant factor influencing organ donor conversion rates.
Targeted interventions may be necessary to address the lower organ donation rates among suicide decedents.
Further research is warranted to explore the underlying reasons for these disparities in organ donation.