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Related Concept Videos

Couples Therapy01:26

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Couples therapy is a therapeutic approach designed to help individuals in intimate relationships address conflicts, improve communication, and foster healthier dynamics. It is appropriate for couples at various stages, including those who are dating, married, or in long-term partnerships, and aims to support partners in navigating their unique relational challenges.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
07:56

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

Published on: September 19, 2019

Family-of-origin frames in couples therapy.

R Gerson1, S Hoffman, M Sauls

  • 1Atlanta Network for Individual and Family Therapy.

Journal of Marital and Family Therapy
|December 2, 2010
PubMed
Summary

This study explores how family-of-origin frames help understand common couple conflicts like pursuing/distancing. It shows how these frames are used in couples therapy to address interactional patterns.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Family Therapy
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • Understanding couple dynamics is crucial for effective therapy.
  • Family-of-origin influences often manifest in adult relationships.
  • Specific interactional patterns present common challenges in couples.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce six family-of-origin frames for analyzing couple interactions.
  • To illustrate the application of these frames in couples therapy.
  • To provide a framework for understanding recurring relational issues.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized six distinct family-of-origin frames: coping, modeling, role, definition, reversal, and loyalty.
  • Applied these frames to analyze three common couple interactional situations: pursuing/distancing, overfunctioning/underfunctioning, and blaming/placating.

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  • Employed clinical examples to demonstrate the practical construction of these frames in therapy.

    • Main Results:

    • The six family-of-origin frames offer a structured approach to understanding complex couple dynamics.
    • These frames effectively illuminate the origins of specific interactional patterns within relationships.
    • The therapeutic construction of these frames facilitates insight and change in couples.

    Conclusions:

    • Family-of-origin frames are valuable tools in couples therapy for addressing common interactional challenges.
    • Understanding these frames can enhance therapists' ability to guide couples toward healthier patterns.
    • This approach provides a deeper insight into the intergenerational transmission of relational dynamics.