Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 6, 2026

10:00
Gradient Echo Quantum Memory in Warm Atomic Vapor
Published on: November 11, 2013
Randomly accessible, multilayered optical memory with a Bi(12)SiO(20) crystal.
Applied Optics
|December 4, 2010
Summary
Researchers demonstrated a novel multilayered optical memory using a bismuth silicon oxide (Bi12SiO20) crystal. This system allows for data recording, reading, and selective erasure via a photochromic effect, showcasing a significant advancement in optical data storage.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Optical Engineering
- Data Storage Technologies
Background:
- Optical memory offers high storage density and speed.
- Multilayered storage is crucial for increasing data capacity.
- Photochromic materials provide a basis for optical data manipulation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate a read-and-write, randomly accessible, multilayered optical memory.
- To utilize a bismuth silicon oxide (Bi12SiO20) crystal as the storage medium.
- To achieve selective optical erasure of recorded data.
Main Methods:
- Data recording through photochromic-induced absorption changes in a Bi12SiO20 crystal.
- Implementing a five-layered storage structure with 30 μm axial separation.
- Utilizing He-Ne laser light for selective bit erasure.
Main Results:
- Successful recording, reading, and selective erasure of data in five layers.
- Demonstrated precise control over data manipulation at the bit level.
- Achieved selective optical erasure of the photochromic effect in the BSO crystal.
Conclusions:
- The study presents the first successful demonstration of selective optical erasure of the photochromic effect in a Bi12SiO20 crystal.
- This multilayered optical memory system shows potential for advanced data storage applications.
- The demonstrated technology enables efficient and selective data management in optical media.

