Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy01:16

Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy

Confocal microscopy is an advanced microscopic technique. The prime advantage of the confocal microscope over other microscopy techniques is its ability to block the out-of-focus light from the illuminated samples using pinholes. It is widely used with fluorescence optics to obtain high-resolution, sharp contrast images. Unlike optical microscopes, confocal microscopes use a focused beam of light laser to scan the entire sample surface at different z-planes. These microscopes are, therefore,...
Poisson's And Laplace's Equation01:25

Poisson's And Laplace's Equation

The electric potential of the system can be calculated by relating it to the electric charge densities that give rise to the electric potential. The differential form of Gauss's law expresses the electric field's divergence in terms of the electric charge density.
Application of Linearization and Approximation01:29

Application of Linearization and Approximation

A drone flying through complex terrain often relies on more than one sensing method to estimate small changes in altitude. Along with direct measurements, air pressure provides a useful indirect indicator of vertical movement. Atmospheric pressure decreases as altitude increases, and this relationship is commonly described using an exponential model. Although accurate, converting pressure measurements into altitude values requires calculations that are too complex to perform repeatedly during...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Multiply scattered aerosol lidar returns: inversion method and comparison with in situ measurements.

Applied optics·2010
Same author

Multiple field of view lidar returns from atmospheric aerosols.

Applied optics·2010
Same author

Extinction of visible and infrared beams by falling snow.

Applied optics·2010
Same author

Multiple scattering lidar.

Applied optics·2010
Same author

Multiscattering model for propagation of narrow light beams in aerosol media.

Applied optics·2010
Same author

Transmitted beam profiles, integrated backscatter, and rangeresolved backscatter in inhomogeneous laboratory water droplet clouds.

Applied optics·2010
Same journal

Multifunctional reconfigurable terahertz metasurface based on vanadium dioxide phase transition: achieving broadband absorption and efficient polarization conversion.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

High-Q-factor electromagnetically induced transparency utilizing quasi-bound states in the continuum in an all-dielectric terahertz metasurface.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

Automated stitching interferometry for high-precision metrology of X-ray mirrors.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

Experimental demonstration of an approach to designing a metal-dielectric DBR resonant cavity structure.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

High-precision wavefront reconstruction from a single-shot interferogram using a physics-driven hybrid feature calibration network.

Applied optics·2026
Same journal

Ultra-high-Q Fano resonance based on coupled topological corner states in Kagome photonic crystals.

Applied optics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Controlled Synthesis and Fluorescence Tracking of Highly Uniform Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Microgels
11:34

Controlled Synthesis and Fluorescence Tracking of Highly Uniform Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Microgels

Published on: September 8, 2016

Multiple-scattering lidar equation.

L R Bissonnette

    Applied Optics
    |December 4, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    A new lidar equation accounts for multiple scattering, improving atmospheric measurements. This method allows accurate determination of particle size and extinction coefficient using multi-angle observations.

    More Related Videos

    Scattering And Absorption of Light in Planetary Regoliths
    11:34

    Scattering And Absorption of Light in Planetary Regoliths

    Published on: July 1, 2019

    Measurement of Particle Size Distribution in Turbid Solutions by Dynamic Light Scattering Microscopy
    09:16

    Measurement of Particle Size Distribution in Turbid Solutions by Dynamic Light Scattering Microscopy

    Published on: January 9, 2017

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

    Controlled Synthesis and Fluorescence Tracking of Highly Uniform Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Microgels
    11:34

    Controlled Synthesis and Fluorescence Tracking of Highly Uniform Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Microgels

    Published on: September 8, 2016

    Scattering And Absorption of Light in Planetary Regoliths
    11:34

    Scattering And Absorption of Light in Planetary Regoliths

    Published on: July 1, 2019

    Measurement of Particle Size Distribution in Turbid Solutions by Dynamic Light Scattering Microscopy
    09:16

    Measurement of Particle Size Distribution in Turbid Solutions by Dynamic Light Scattering Microscopy

    Published on: January 9, 2017

    Area of Science:

    • Atmospheric optics
    • Remote sensing

    Background:

    • Lidar technology relies on accurate scattering models.
    • Multiple scattering effects in lidar signals are complex and often simplified.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To derive a multiple-scattering lidar equation.
    • To provide analytic expressions for signal dependence on physical parameters.
    • To enable retrieval of atmospheric properties from lidar measurements.

    Main Methods:

    • Phenomenological representation of scattering processes.
    • Separation of signal contributions (unscattered, singly, and multiply scattered).
    • Derivation of analytic expressions for lidar signal.

    Main Results:

    • Developed a multiple-scattering lidar equation with explicit parameter dependence.
    • Validated the equation against Monte Carlo simulations and laboratory data.
    • Demonstrated successful inversion for extinction coefficient and effective particle radius using multi-field-of-view measurements.

    Conclusions:

    • The derived equation accurately models multiple scattering in lidar.
    • Multi-angle lidar measurements can effectively retrieve key atmospheric parameters.
    • The model is applicable for specific cloud-related scattering conditions.