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Related Concept Videos

Biofilms01:29

Biofilms

Biofilms are complex communities of microorganisms encased in a self-produced extracellular polysaccharide matrix attached to surfaces. These microbial consortia can include single or multiple species, providing enhanced survival benefits by forming organized, multilayered structures.The formation of biofilms occurs through four key stages: attachment, colonization, development, and dispersal.During attachment, free-swimming planktonic cells adhere to a surface, often facilitated by...
The Oral Microbiota01:27

The Oral Microbiota

The oral microbiome includes a complex ecosystem comprising over 700 microbial species, identified through genomic sequencing and culture-based analyses to date. This community includes a core microbiome, found universally among individuals, and a variable component influenced by environmental factors such as diet, lifestyle, and host genetics. Site-specific conditions, including oxygen gradients, pH levels, and nutrient availability, determine the spatial distribution of these microorganisms...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Oral Biofilm Analysis of Palatal Expanders by Fluorescence In-Situ Hybridization and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy
09:44

Oral Biofilm Analysis of Palatal Expanders by Fluorescence In-Situ Hybridization and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy

Published on: October 20, 2011

[Dental biofilms].

F Simain1, E Rompen, E Heinen

  • 1Université de Liège, Belgique. fsimain@chu.ulg.ac.be

Revue Medicale De Liege
|December 7, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Dental caries and parodontopathies stem from polymicrobial infections. Bacterial biofilms, complex microbial communities, are central to understanding these orodental pathologies and their treatment.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Oral Biofilm Analysis of Palatal Expanders by Fluorescence In-Situ Hybridization and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy
09:44

Oral Biofilm Analysis of Palatal Expanders by Fluorescence In-Situ Hybridization and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy

Published on: October 20, 2011

Use of a High-throughput In Vitro Microfluidic System to Develop Oral Multi-species Biofilms
07:09

Use of a High-throughput In Vitro Microfluidic System to Develop Oral Multi-species Biofilms

Published on: December 1, 2014

Oral Biofilm Formation on Different Materials for Dental Implants
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Oral Biofilm Formation on Different Materials for Dental Implants

Published on: June 24, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Dental Medicine
  • Oral Health

Context:

  • Orodental pathologies, including caries and parodontopathies, are prevalent global health issues.
  • These conditions arise from polymicrobial infections within the oral cavity.
  • The understanding of dental plaque has evolved to the concept of bacterial biofilms.

Purpose:

  • To review the scientific literature on bacterial biofilm formation and composition.
  • To elucidate the critical role of biofilms in orodental diseases.
  • To highlight the connection between oral biofilms and dental medicine.

Summary:

  • Bacterial biofilms are defined as microcolonies of bacteria embedded in an exopolymeric matrix, adhering to surfaces.
  • This review explores the intricate processes of biofilm development and its constituent elements.
  • A strong correlation is established between the presence and characteristics of oral biofilms and the pathogenesis of dental conditions.

Impact:

  • Provides a comprehensive overview of oral biofilm science for researchers and clinicians.
  • Enhances understanding of the etiology of common dental diseases.
  • Informs the development of novel therapeutic strategies targeting oral biofilms.