Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 6, 2026

O-cresol Concentration Online Measurement Based On Near Infrared Spectroscopy Via Partial Least Square Regression
Published on: November 8, 2019
Note: Multivariate system spectroscopic model using Lorentz oscillators and partial least squares regression analysis
1Department of Physics, Electronic Section, Goa University, Goa 403206, India. rsgad@unigoa.ac.in
Abstract:
Multivariate system spectroscopic model plays important role in understanding chemometrics of ensemble under study. Here in this manuscript we discuss various approaches of modeling of spectroscopic system and demonstrate how Lorentz oscillator can be used to model any general spectroscopic system. Chemometric studies require customized templates design for the corresponding variants participating in ensemble, which generates the characteristic matrix of the ensemble under study. The typical biological system that resembles human blood tissue consisting of five major constituents i.e., alanine, urea, lactate, glucose, ascorbate; has been tested on the model. The model was validated using three approaches, namely, root mean square error (RMSE) analysis in the range of ±5% confidence interval, clerk gird error plot, and RMSE versus percent noise level study. Also the model was tested across various template sizes (consisting of samples ranging from 10 up to 1000) to ascertain the validity of partial least squares regression. The model has potential in understanding the chemometrics of proteomics pathways.
Related Concept Videos
IR Spectroscopy: Hooke's Law Approximation of Molecular Vibration
According to Hooke's law, the vibrational frequency is directly proportional to the...
IR Spectroscopy: Molecular Vibration Overview
Stretching vibrations are vibrational motions that occur along the bond line, changing the bond length or distance between two bonded atoms. They are further distinguished as symmetric or asymmetric. In symmetric stretching, the...
Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Woodward–Fieser Rules
Raman Spectroscopy: Overview
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and the...
UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions

