Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Brain Abscess l: Introduction01:26

Brain Abscess l: Introduction

A brain abscess is a focal, intracerebral infection characterized by a localized collection of pus within the brain parenchyma, resulting from microbial invasion and the body’s inflammatory response. It progresses through stages: early and late cerebritis, followed by early and late capsule formation, reflecting tissue destruction, immune response, and eventual encapsulation.Etiology and PathogenesisCausative organisms vary with source and host factors, often involving polymicrobial infections,...
Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction01:22

Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction

Bacterial meningitis is a severe, life-threatening inflammation of the meninges, particularly the pia mater and arachnoid mater, affecting the subarachnoid space, ventricles, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). If untreated, it can lead to significant neurological complications or death.Causative AgentsCommon pathogens vary with age and immune status. In adults, major organisms include Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, and Haemophilus influenzae. Streptococcus agalactiae (group B...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Bacterial Meningitis II: Pathophysiology01:26

Bacterial Meningitis II: Pathophysiology

Bacterial meningitis typically begins when pathogens such as Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae colonize the nasopharynx and invade the bloodstream. This process is facilitated by bacterial virulence factors, such as polysaccharide capsules, which resist phagocytosis and complement-mediated killing. Less commonly, bacteria reach the central nervous system via contiguous spread from infections like otitis media or sinusitis, through congenital or acquired dural defects, or...
Pneumonia I: Introduction01:29

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an infection of the lower respiratory tract that leads to inflammation of the lung parenchyma, often resulting in the accumulation of inflammatory exudate in the alveoli and airways. Unlike the watery, low-protein fluid exudate in pulmonary edema, the exudate in this case is a thick fluid rich in immune cells, proteins, and debris produced during infection and inflammation.This impairs gas exchange and can lead to consolidation of lung tissue. The infection may be caused by a...
Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology01:25

Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology

The pathophysiology of urinary tract infections (UTIs) encompasses several progressive stages, beginning with bacterial colonization and culminating in potential systemic complications if untreated. UTIs are primarily initiated by bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, which often originate from the gastrointestinal tract and migrate to the urinary system through the periurethral area. This migration can occur via several routes, including improper hygiene practices, sexual activity, or...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

New millimeter-wave diagnostics to locally probe internal density and magnetic field fluctuations in National Spherical Torus Experiment-Upgrade (invited).

The Review of scientific instruments·2024
Same author

Achievement of Target Gain Larger than Unity in an Inertial Fusion Experiment.

Physical review letters·2024
Same author

Genetic knowledge, experience and educational needs of paediatric trainees in Ireland.

Irish medical journal·2023
Same author

The utility of multiple genomic technologies for interpretation of modern next generation sequencing: A novel case of three FANCA gene variants resulting in autosomal recessive Fanconi anaemia.

Blood cells, molecules & diseases·2023
Same author

Alcoholic Odour Detected in Serous Effusion in the Ventricles of the Brain.

Illinois medical and surgical journal·2023
Same author

Lawson Criterion for Ignition Exceeded in an Inertial Fusion Experiment.

Physical review letters·2022

Related Experiment Videos

Pilonidal sinus disease: a review. Part one.

L Bradley1

  • 1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queens University, Belfast, Ireland.

Journal of Wound Care
|December 8, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review examines pilonidal sinus disease management and its significant impact on young patients. It aims to improve understanding and support for individuals affected by this chronic condition.

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Surgical pathology
  • Patient-reported outcomes

Background:

  • Pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) is a chronic condition predominantly affecting young adults.
  • Current management strategies for PSD vary, with ongoing debate regarding optimal surgical approaches.
  • The psychosocial impact of PSD on patients, particularly young individuals, is often underestimated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a comprehensive literature review on pilonidal sinus disease management.
  • To explore and understand the impact of pilonidal sinus disease on the lives of affected young people.
  • To identify professional lessons for supporting patients experiencing long-term effects of PSD.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature review of existing studies on pilonidal sinus disease.
  • Exploratory analysis of patient experiences and quality of life related to PSD.
  • Synthesis of findings to inform clinical practice and patient support.

Main Results:

  • Literature review highlights diverse surgical techniques and outcomes for PSD.
  • Evidence suggests a substantial negative impact of PSD on young patients' daily lives, education, and mental well-being.
  • Significant gaps exist in current support systems for individuals with chronic PSD.

Conclusions:

  • Improved understanding of PSD pathophysiology and surgical outcomes is needed.
  • There is a critical need for enhanced psychosocial support for young patients with pilonidal sinus disease.
  • Professional education and practice adjustments are necessary to better manage the long-term impact of PSD.