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Related Concept Videos

Microtubule Associated Motor Proteins01:32

Microtubule Associated Motor Proteins

Eukaryotic cells have different motor proteins for transporting various cargo within the cell. These motor proteins differ based on the filament they associate with, the direction they move within the cell, and the type of cargo they transport. Motor proteins that associate with microtubules are known as microtubule-associated motor proteins. There are two families of microtubule-associated motor proteins —Kinesins and Dyneins. Both these proteins assist in the transport of cellular cargos...
Mechanical Protein Functions01:58

Mechanical Protein Functions

Proteins perform many mechanical functions in a cell. These proteins can be classified into two general categories- proteins that generate mechanical forces and proteins that are subjected to mechanical forces. Proteins providing mechanical support to the structure of the cell, such as keratin, are subjected to mechanical force, whereas proteins involved in cell movement and transport of molecules across cell membranes, such as an ion pump, are examples of generating mechanical force. 

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Light-driven Molecular Motors on Surfaces for Single Molecular Imaging
08:40

Light-driven Molecular Motors on Surfaces for Single Molecular Imaging

Published on: March 13, 2019

Light operated molecular machines.

Serena Silvi1, Margherita Venturi, Alberto Credi

  • 1Dipartimento di Chimica G. Ciamician, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England)
|December 8, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Light-powered artificial molecular machines are advancing rapidly, enabling smart materials and potential medical applications. Recent innovations showcase sophisticated designs for future use in medicine and materials science.

Area of Science:

  • Chemistry
  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Artificial molecular machines offer potential for intelligent materials and in-body functions.
  • Light serves as a key energy source for operating these sophisticated nanoscale devices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the role of light in powering artificial molecular machines.
  • To highlight significant advancements in molecular machine development since 2000.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent scientific literature on light-driven molecular machines.
  • Analysis of sophisticated examples demonstrating current technological capabilities.

Main Results:

  • Light is a crucial operational component for numerous advanced molecular machines.

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Last Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Light-driven Molecular Motors on Surfaces for Single Molecular Imaging
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Published on: March 13, 2019

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  • Significant progress has been made in designing and controlling molecular machines since the millennium.
  • Conclusions:

    • The development of artificial molecular machines is progressing rapidly, driven by light-based operation.
    • These machines hold promise for future applications in intelligent materials and internal body functions.