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Published on: March 1, 2019
Cell phone use and behavioural problems in young children.
Hozefa A Divan1, Leeka Kheifets, Carsten Obel
1Division of Biostatistics, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. kheifets@ucla.edu
Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
|December 9, 2010
Summary
Cell phone use during pregnancy and early childhood is linked to behavioral problems in 7-year-olds. This association persists even when accounting for other factors, highlighting potential risks for children
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Health
- Environmental Health
- Developmental Psychology
Background:
- Limited research exists on the health effects of cell phone use in children.
- Children are increasingly exposed to cell phones at younger ages.
- Previous studies indicated a link between prenatal cell phone exposure and behavioral issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate if previous findings on cell phone exposure and child behavior could be replicated in a larger, separate cohort.
- To examine the association between prenatal and postnatal cell phone use and behavioral problems at age 7.
- To assess the impact of additional confounders on this association.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of a new dataset of 28,745 children from the Danish National Birth Cohort (DNBC).
- Children completed Age-7 Questionnaires.
- Consideration of additional potential confounders.
Main Results:
- Children exposed to cell phones both prenatally and postnatally showed the highest odds ratio (OR) for behavioral problems.
- The adjusted effect estimate for behavioral problems was 1.5 (95% CI 1.4 to 1.7).
- The association remained even after controlling for a wider range of potential confounders.
Conclusions:
- The study replicated previous findings, confirming an association between cell phone use and behavioral problems at age 7.
- This link is not exclusive to early adopters of the technology.
- The association between cell phone exposure and behavioral issues in children persists despite controlling for multiple confounders.
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