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Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy

Confocal microscopy is an advanced microscopic technique. The prime advantage of the confocal microscope over other microscopy techniques is its ability to block the out-of-focus light from the illuminated samples using pinholes. It is widely used with fluorescence optics to obtain high-resolution, sharp contrast images. Unlike optical microscopes, confocal microscopes use a focused beam of light laser to scan the entire sample surface at different z-planes. These microscopes are, therefore,...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Low-cost Custom Fabrication and Mode-locked Operation of an All-normal-dispersion Femtosecond Fiber Laser for Multiphoton Microscopy
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Low-cost Custom Fabrication and Mode-locked Operation of an All-normal-dispersion Femtosecond Fiber Laser for Multiphoton Microscopy

Published on: November 22, 2019

Laser-controlled fluorescence in two-level systems.

Jamie M Leeder1, David S Bradshaw, David L Andrews

  • 1School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom.

The Journal of Physical Chemistry. B
|December 15, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study demonstrates a new all-optical method to control fluorescence emission using lasers. This technique offers novel ways to gain chemically specific information from fluorescent markers like quantum dots.

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Internalization and Observation of Fluorescent Biomolecules in Living Microorganisms via Electroporation
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Low-cost Custom Fabrication and Mode-locked Operation of an All-normal-dispersion Femtosecond Fiber Laser for Multiphoton Microscopy
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Internalization and Observation of Fluorescent Biomolecules in Living Microorganisms via Electroporation
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Internalization and Observation of Fluorescent Biomolecules in Living Microorganisms via Electroporation

Published on: February 8, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Biophysics
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Fluorescence is a key tool in chemical analysis and imaging.
  • Controlling fluorescence properties is crucial for advanced applications.
  • Existing methods for fluorescence modification are limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze an all-optical process for controlling fluorescence emission.
  • To explore the potential of laser-controlled nonlinear optical processes.
  • To provide a theoretical framework for novel fluorescence imaging techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a two-level emission model for theoretical analysis.
  • Applying off-resonant probe laser pulses during excited-state decay.
  • Developing expressions for laser-controlled fluorescence anisotropy.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated controllable modification of fluorescence decay rates.
  • Showcased the ability to generate chemically specific information.
  • Presented expressions for fluorescence anisotropy in randomly oriented samples.
  • Showed potential for inducing fluorescence from normally non-radiative decay pathways.

Conclusions:

  • The all-optical control of fluorescence is theoretically feasible and practically relevant.
  • This method enhances the utility of fluorescent markers in analysis and imaging.
  • Potential applications span from quantum dots to green fluorescence protein imaging.