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The fictionalist paradigm.

John Paley1

  • 1Department of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Stirling, UK. j.h.paley@stir.ac.uk

Nursing Philosophy : an International Journal for Healthcare Professionals
|December 15, 2010
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This paper introduces the fictionalist paradigm, explaining its core axioms and differentiating it from positivism and constructivism. It explores the methodological implications of fictionalism in research and addresses common misunderstandings.

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Area of Science:

  • Philosophy of Science
  • Research Methodology

Background:

  • The study addresses the need for clear definitions and distinctions between different research paradigms.
  • Existing literature often lacks a comprehensive explanation of the fictionalist paradigm.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and define the fictionalist paradigm.
  • To differentiate fictionalism from positivism and constructivism.
  • To explore the methodological consequences of the fictionalist paradigm.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizes the Lincoln & Guba template for paradigm differentiation.
  • Delineates fictionalist axioms based on metaphysical categories.
  • Compares and contrasts fictionalism with positivism and constructivism.

Main Results:

  • The paper clearly outlines the axioms of fictionalism concerning reality, knowledge, generalization, causality, and values.
  • Key distinctions between fictionalism, positivism, and constructivism are established.
  • Methodological implications stemming from fictionalist assumptions are detailed.

Conclusions:

  • Fictionalism offers a distinct approach to research inquiry.
  • Understanding paradigm differences is crucial for methodological choices.
  • The paper clarifies potential objections and misunderstandings surrounding fictionalism.