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[Endodontics in horses. An experimental study].

F Garcia¹, F Sanromán, M P Llorens

¹Departamento de Cirugía Clínica y Experimental, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, España.

Zentralblatt Fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe A

|April 1, 1990

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This study evaluated four endodontic pastes in horse incisors, finding no clinical or radiographic issues after 18 months. Histopathological analysis confirmed successful endodontic treatments in equine dental procedures.

Area of Science:

Veterinary Dentistry
Endodontics
Equine Dental Surgery

Context:

Equine incisor endodontics presents unique challenges.
Limited research exists on the long-term efficacy of various endodontic materials in horses.
Assessing outcomes of dental treatments in large animal models is crucial for veterinary practice.

Purpose:

To compare the clinical and histopathological outcomes of four different endodontic pastes used in equine incisor treatments.
To evaluate the suitability of Cloropercha, AH26 De Trey, Eugenol-Endometasone, and Universal N2 for endodontic therapy in horses.
To determine the long-term success rate of endodontic procedures in equine incisors over an 18-month period.

Summary:

Forty-four experimental endodontic treatments were performed on horse incisors using four distinct pastes (Cloropercha, AH26 De Trey, Eugenol-Endometasone, Universal N2), with gutta-percha points used in two.

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Access cavities were prepared via vestibular and occlusal faces, sealed with composite and Amalgama, respectively.

Animals were monitored for at least 18 months, with radiographic and histopathological evaluations of treated incisors and alveoli, revealing no adverse clinical or radiological signs.

Impact:

Provides valuable data on the efficacy and safety of specific endodontic materials in equine dental care.
Informs veterinary dentists on material selection for successful endodontic treatments in horses.
Contributes to the understanding of long-term outcomes in equine endodontics, potentially improving treatment protocols.