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Published on: March 16, 2022
Non-invasive imaging of diabetic vascular disease
Marijan Bosevski1, Irena Peovska
1University Clinic of Cardiology, Medical Faculty, Skopje, Macedonia. marijanbosevski@yahoo.com
Insights
Diabetic patients often have atherosclerotic disease and a high risk of cardiovascular events. Regular screening for arterial disease is essential for managing cardiovascular health in this population.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Diabetology
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Diabetes mellitus is frequently associated with atherosclerotic disease.
- Diabetic individuals face an elevated risk of cardiovascular events.
- Technological advancements have improved non-invasive imaging for coronary and peripheral arteries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current literature, guidelines, and algorithms regarding cardiovascular disease in diabetic patients.
- To emphasize the importance of screening for arterial disease in the diabetic population.
- To provide insights into the appropriate management of cardiovascular complications in diabetes.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of recent works on cardiovascular disease in diabetic populations.
- Analysis of current guidelines and management algorithms.
- Synthesis of diagnostic and prognostic roles of non-invasive vascular imaging.
Main Results:
- A significant number of diabetic patients present with existing atherosclerotic disease.
- Non-invasive imaging techniques play a crucial role in diagnosing and predicting outcomes.
- Current evidence supports the need for systematic screening for arterial disease.
Conclusions:
- Mandatory screening for arterial disease is indicated for diabetic patients.
- Early detection and management are key to reducing cardiovascular events.
- Integrated management strategies are vital for diabetic patients with cardiovascular risk.
Abstract:
A high proportion of diabetic subjects are referred with atherosclerotic disease and higher risk for cardiovascular events. Rapid expansion of the use of non-invasive coronary and peripheral arteries imaging, facilitated by technological advances, have found diagnostic and prognostic roles in this population. This review, which includes important and actual works, guidelines, and algorithms on cardiovascular disease in the diabetic population, indicates mandatory screening for arterial disease in these patients in light of their appropriate management.
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