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Updated: Jun 6, 2026

Development of Compendium for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Published on: April 12, 2024
Decoy receptor 3 expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: correlation with tumour invasion and metastasis
Gang Xiong1, Hong Guo, Xiaodong Ge
1Department of Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, PR China.
Objective:
Decoy receptor 3 (DcR3) is a soluble receptor, which can bind to and inactivate the apoptosis-inducing ligands. We studied a possible association between DcR3 expression and clinicopathologic features in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
Methods:
The mRNA expression of DcR3 was examined by RT-PCR in 109 primary ESCC patients. For the 52 pairs of DcR3 positive tissues, the protein expression was determined by immunohistochemistry.
Results:
There was a strong correlation among DcR3 mRNA expression and tumor invasion (P=0.01) and lymph node metastasis (P=0.036). We also found that there was a correlation between DcR3 overexpression with lymph node metastasis (P=0.014) in 52 pairs of DCR3 mRNA positive tissues.
Conclusions:
Our finding suggested that the overexpression of DcR3 is significantly related with ESCC clinical staging. DcR3 might be a candidate as a tumor specific biomarker for ESCC.

