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The term "psychosis" refers to a spectrum of mental disorders characterized by abnormal thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors. It can manifest as mood disorders, dementia, delirium with psychotic features, substance-induced psychosis with psychotic features, brief psychotic disorder, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia. Among all these disorders, schizophrenia is the most common psychotic disorder, affecting 1% of the worldwide population. Psychotic symptoms in all...
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Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis
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Published on: November 21, 2013

Migration and psychotic disorders.

Wim Veling1, Ezra Susser

  • 1Center for Early Psychosis, Parnassia Psychiatric Institute, The Hague, The Netherlands.

Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics
|December 17, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Immigrant groups in Europe show high rates of psychotic disorders. Disadvantaged social factors like discrimination and low status increase this risk, particularly when individuals lack social support.

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Area of Science:

  • Epidemiology
  • Psychiatry
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Psychotic disorders exhibit disproportionately high incidence rates in specific immigrant populations within Europe.
  • Existing research highlights a significant disparity in incidence between immigrant and non-immigrant groups.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present epidemiological evidence on elevated psychotic disorder incidence among immigrants.
  • To explore the multifaceted explanations behind this increased risk, considering individual and societal factors.

Main Methods:

  • Review of epidemiological data on psychotic disorder incidence in European immigrant populations.
  • Analysis of social determinants, including socioeconomic status, discrimination, and neighborhood characteristics.

Main Results:

  • Immigrants, particularly those in disadvantaged ethnic minority positions, face a higher risk of psychotic disorders.
  • Factors contributing to risk include low social status, discrimination, low neighborhood ethnic density, and insufficient social resources.
  • Rejection of minority status exacerbates the risk.

Conclusions:

  • The risk of psychotic disorders in immigrants is influenced by a complex interplay of social context, individual experiences, and psychosocial factors.
  • Future research should integrate social and neurobiological pathways, adopt a life-course perspective, and refine social context measures.