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Time and frequency -Domain Interpretation of Phase-lead Control01:24

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Phase-lead controllers are commonly used in various control systems to enhance response speed and stability. Adjusting the brightness on a television screen offers a practical example of phase-lead control. When contrast is enhanced, a phase-lead controller is employed. Mathematically, phase-lead control is identified when the first parameter is smaller than the second.
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Two-frame algorithm to design quadrature filters in phase shifting interferometry.

J F Mosiño1, J C Gutiérrez-García, T A Gutiérrez-García

  • 1Universidad Tecnológica de León, Blvd. Universidad Tecnológica # 225 San Carlos, León, Gto. 37670, México. jfmosino@gmail.com

Optics Express
|December 18, 2010
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel method for designing tunable quadrature filters essential for phase shifting interferometry. The technique enables precise filter design for accurate optical metrology applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Optical Engineering
  • Metrology
  • Signal Processing

Background:

  • Phase shifting interferometry (PSI) is a widely used technique for precise surface measurement.
  • Accurate quadrature filter design is critical for minimizing errors in PSI.
  • Existing methods may lack tunability or flexibility for diverse PSI applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel method for designing tunable quadrature filters specifically for phase shifting interferometry.
  • To develop a flexible approach applicable to various phase shifting algorithms.
  • To enhance the accuracy and adaptability of optical metrology techniques.

Main Methods:

  • A general tunable two-frame algorithm is introduced as a foundation.
  • Individual filters are derived based on quadrature conditions.
  • A convolution algorithm is employed to reconstruct the symmetric quadrature filter.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method successfully designs tunable quadrature filters.
  • The technique was applied to generate filters for four- and five-frame algorithms.
  • Demonstrated tunability allows adaptation to different interferometric setups.

Conclusions:

  • The presented method offers a robust approach for designing tunable quadrature filters in PSI.
  • This work contributes to improved accuracy and versatility in optical measurement.
  • The developed filters are valuable for advanced phase shifting interferometry applications.