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Chronic Intermittent Ethanol Vapor Exposure Paired with Two-Bottle Choice to Model Alcohol Use Disorder

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Alcohol use disorders in geriatrics.

Raj K Kalapatapu¹, Philip Paris, Judith A Neugroschl

¹Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY 10032, USA. kalapat@pi.cpmc.columbia.edu

International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine

|December 21, 2010

Summary

This review addresses alcohol use disorders in older adults, detailing detection, treatment planning, and management strategies for primary care physicians. It emphasizes comprehensive care to reduce morbidity and mortality in this vulnerable population.

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Area of Science:

Geriatric Medicine
Addiction Psychiatry
Public Health

Background:

Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) significantly impact geriatric health, causing substantial morbidity and mortality.
Older adults present unique challenges in the presentation and management of AUDs.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide primary care physicians with a framework for managing geriatric patients with alcohol abuse.
To review key aspects of AUDs in the elderly, from detection to comprehensive treatment.

Main Methods:

A review of current literature on alcohol use disorders in the geriatric population.
Illustration through a hypothetical case study of a geriatric patient over four office visits.

Main Results:

Discussion covers the range of alcohol use, epidemiology, and the medical/psychiatric impact of AUDs in older adults.
Explores effective detection methods, comprehensive treatment planning, psychotherapy, and medication management.

Conclusions:

Primary care physicians can play a crucial role in identifying and managing AUDs in geriatric patients.
Availability of resources for clinicians and patients is vital for successful intervention and improved outcomes.