Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Synthesis of pH Dependent Pyrazole, Imidazole, and Isoindolone Dipyrrinone Fluorophores using a Claisen-Schmidt Condensation Approach
Published on: June 10, 2021
Development of an indole-based boron-dipyrromethene fluorescent probe for benzenethiols
Chunchang Zhao1, Yu Zhou, Qiuning Lin
1Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China. zhaocchang@ecust.edu.cn
Abstract:
Discrimination between chemically related benzenethiols and aliphatic thiols represents a big problem. In this paper, a fluorescent probe, Bodipy-1, containing an indole-based Bodipy as a fluorophore and a 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonyl group as a recognition unit was constructed to achieve the selectivity between them. The Bodipy group in the prepared probe was selectively released through aromatic nucleophilic substitution by thiolate anions from benzenethiols, resulting in blue-red switching in the emission spectra in buffer solutions; that is, two new peaks of the phenol/phenolate state of Bodipy-2 at 565 and 629 nm appeared in emission spectra. By varying the pH value from 6.6 to 8.8, the intensity ratio of I(565)/I(629) varies from 2.0 to 0.3 after complete conversion to Bodipy-2, a ca. 7-fold emission ratio change. This ratiometric emission property by varying the pH value makes Bodipy-1 a promising probe to discriminate benzenethiols from aliphatic thiols by careful selection of the reaction pH.
Related Concept Videos
Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: Fluorination and Iodination of Benzene
Labeling DNA Probes
Radioisotopes, fluorophores, or small molecule binding partners like biotin or digoxigenin, are the most widely used reporter tags for labeling DNA probes. These labels can be attached to the probe DNA molecule via...
NMR Spectroscopy of Benzene Derivatives
Reactions at the Benzylic Position: Halogenation
Photoluminescence: Applications

