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Related Concept Videos

Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Base Excision Repair01:54

Base Excision Repair

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Homologous Recombination02:31

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The basic reaction of homologous recombination (HR) involves two chromatids that contain DNA sequences sharing a significant stretch of identity. One of these sequences uses a strand from another as a template to synthesize DNA in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. The final product is a novel amalgamation of the two substrates. To ensure an accurate recombination of sequences, HR is restricted to the S and G2 phases of the cell cycle. At these stages, the DNA has been replicated already and the...
Long-patch Base Excision Repair01:02

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Since the discovery of the two BER pathways, there has been a debate about how a cell chooses one pathway over the other and the factors determining this selection. Numerous in vitro experiments have pointed out multiple determinants for the sub-pathway selection. These are:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Detection and Removal of Tooth-Colored Composite Resin Using the Fluorescence-Aided Identification Technique
05:42

Detection and Removal of Tooth-Colored Composite Resin Using the Fluorescence-Aided Identification Technique

Published on: July 27, 2022

Defective resin composite - repair or replace?

Peter Mychajiliw1, Analia V Keenan

  • 1NYU College of Dentistry, New York, USA.

Evidence-Based Dentistry
|December 21, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review found no randomized controlled trials on repairing versus replacing resin composite restorations. Further research, including qualitative patient perspectives, is needed to guide clinical decisions.

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Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Dental materials science and restorative dentistry.
  • Evidence-based dentistry and systematic review methodology.

Background:

  • This systematic review aimed to identify and synthesize evidence from randomized controlled trials comparing the repair versus replacement of resin composite restorations.
  • Comprehensive literature searches were conducted across multiple databases, including the Cochrane Oral Health Group Trials Register, CENTRAL, Medline, Embase, and Web of Science.

Discussion:

  • Despite identifying 279 potentially eligible studies, only four were further analyzed, and none met the inclusion criteria for this review.
  • The lack of eligible studies highlights a significant gap in high-quality clinical evidence regarding the optimal management of resin composite restorations.

Key Insights:

  • No published randomized controlled clinical trials were found that directly address the clinical question of repairing versus replacing resin composite restorations.
  • The absence of evidence necessitates a critical evaluation of current clinical practices and the development of new research initiatives.

Outlook:

  • There is a clear need for methodologically sound randomized controlled clinical trials, adhering to the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) statement.
  • Future research should also incorporate qualitative methodologies to explore patient experiences, including pain, distress, anxiety, time, and costs associated with repair versus replacement.